De Certas Tristezas e de Certos Heroísmos da Vida dos Juízes
Autor | Piero Calamandrei |
Ocupação do Autor | Jornalista, Jurista, Político e Docente universitário italiano |
Páginas | 139-150 |
Page 139
Na República, de Platão, médicos e juízes são tratados com certa desconfiança, como sintomas reveladores das doenças, físicas e morais, de que sofrem os cidadãos.
Esta afinidade psicológica entre as duas profissões não é hoje menos evidente, principalmente por aquele sentimento de solidariedade que a experiência do mal alheio, físico ou moral, produz em quem diariamente o estuda e o conforta. Os juízes, como os médicos, apenas veem em seu redor chagas e lepra. Os juízes, como os médicos, respiram durante toda a sua vida um ar viciado, naqueles sombrios hospitais de toda a corrupção humana, que são os tribunais.
Page 140
Conheci um químico que, quando no seu laboratório destilava venenos, acordava às noites em sobressalto, recordando com pavor que um miligrama daquela substância bastava para matar um homem. Como poderá dormir tranquilamente o juiz, que sabe possuir, num alambique secreto, aquele tóxico sutil que se chama injustiça e do qual uma ligeira fuga pode bastar não só para tirar a vida mas, o que é mais horrível, para dar a uma vida inteira indelével sabor amargo, que doçura alguma jamais poderá consolar?
O bom juiz põe o mesmo escrúpulo no julgamento de todas as causas, por mais humildes que sejam. É que sabe que não há grandes e pequenas causas, visto a injustiça não ser como aqueles venenos a respeito dos quais certa Medicina afirma que, tomados em grandes doses, matam, mas, tomados em doses pequenas, curam. A injustiça envenena, mesmo em doses homeopáticas.
Assim como para se distraírem da aborrecida normalidade da vida quotidiana, paca-
Page 141
tos burgueses procuram fatos excepcionais e gostam de encontrar, em livros apetecidos ou em telas de cinema, dramas judiciais intensos, da mesma forma os juízes, para encontrar no teatro espetáculos excepcionais, que os possam distrair da realidade quoti-diana, gostam de ver representadas cenas cor-de-rosa e azuis: cônjuges que se amam, irmãos que repartem heranças sem rancor, comerciantes que não são declarados falidos e proprietários de terrenos limítrofes que, sentados nas extremas comuns, exprimem, comovidos até as lágrimas, o prazer recíproco de serem bons vizinhos.
Até aquela hora de distração espiritual, que todo homem cansado pode encontrar à mesa se em redor se sentarem amáveis conversadores, é vedada ao juiz, a quem um artigo do Código, que o ameaça com o afastamento se tiver por comensal habitual um litigante, aconselha a que tome suas refeições em acética solidão.
Page 142
O jovem bacharel, que ao entrar para a carreira judiciária interrogue seu íntimo para ter a certeza da vocação...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Eles, os juízes, vistos por nós, os advogados
- Introdução
- Da Confiança nos Juízes, Primeiro Dever do Advogado
- Das Boas Maneiras (ou da Discrição) nos Tribunais
- De Algumas Semelhanças e de Algumas Diferenças entre Juízes e Advogados
- Da Pretensa Eloquência do Pretório
- De Certa Imobilidade dos Juízes durante a Audiência
- De Certas Relações entre os Advogados e a Verdade, ou da Parcialidade Obrigatória dos Primeiros
- De Certas Aberrações dos Clientes, das quais os Juízes se Devem Lembrar como Atenuantes dos Advogados
- Considerações sobre a Chamada 'Chicana
- Da Predileção dos Advogados e dos Juízes pelas Questões de Direito ou pelas de Fato
- Do Sentimento e da Lógica das Sentenças
- Do Amor dos Advogados pelos Juízes e Vice-Versa
- De Certas Tristezas e de Certos Heroísmos da Vida dos Juízes
- De Certas Tristezas e de Certos Heroísmos da Vida dos Advogados
- De uma Certa Coincidência dos Destinos dos Juízes e dos Advogados
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.