Digital (Electronic) Paid Provision of Services in the Field of Legal Activity
Autor | Zhanar Karasheva, Saida Assanova, Gulmira Nurakhmetova, Raikhan Nuranova |
Cargo | Senior Lecturer at the Department of Civil Law and Civil Procedure, Labor Law, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University / Associate Professor at the Department of Civil Law and Civil Procedure, Labor Law, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University / Senior Lecturer at the Department of Civil Law and Civil Procedure, Labor Law, Al-Farabi Kazakh National ... |
Páginas | 25-41 |
Digital (Electronic) Paid Provision of Services in the Field of Legal Activity (p. 25-41) 25
KARASHEVA, Z; ASSANOVA, S; NURAKHMETOVA, G; NURANOVA, R. Digital
(Electronic) Paid Provision of Services in the Field of Legal Activity.
The La w, Sta te a nd
Telecommunic ations Review
, v. 16, no. 1, p. 25-41, May 2024.
Digital (Electronic) Paid Provision of Services in
the Field of Legal Activity
Submitted
: 15 Dece mber 2022
Zhanar Karasheva*
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-2062
Saida Assanova**
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8813-6823
Gulmira Nurakhmetova***
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7554-6268
Raikhan Nuranova****
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5321-1165
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26512/lstr.v16i1.46160
Reviewed
: 29 May 2023
Revised
: 7 June 2 023
Accepted
: 9 June 2 023
Article submitted to peer blind rev iew
Licensed under a Creative Common s Attribution 4.0 International
Abstract
[Background]
The growing ro le of information technology in the activi ties of legal
practitioners, lawyer s, notaries, and judicial authorities highl ights the importance of
addressing the problem. Additionally, the lack of c omprehensive studie s in modern legal
literature regarding the essence of digital paid assistance in the field of legal activity
underscores th e need for research in thi s area.
[Purpose]
The study's purpose is to addre ss the gr owing significance of information
technology in various leg al profession s, including legal practitioners, lawyers, notaries,
representative s of judicial authority, and law enforcement agencie s.
[Methodology/Approach/Design]
The fol lowing research methods are the main ones in
this scientific work: syste mic-legal, formal-legal, com paratively legal, as well as historical,
logical, and dialectica l methods. Due to these methods, it became po ssible to determine the
essence of digita l paid services in the field of legal ac tivity, to reveal their features, as well
as identify the ir problems and develop ways to improve such serv ices.
*
Zhanar Kara sheva is a Senior Lec turer at the Department of Civil La w and Civil
Procedure, L abor Law, Al-Fara bi Kazakh National University, 050040, 71 al-Farabi Ave ;
Almaty, Repu blic of Kazakhstan. E-ma il: karashevazhanar44@g mail.com.
**
Saida Assanova is a Senior Lecturer at the Departmen t of Civil Law and Civil Procedure ,
Labor Law, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University 050040, 71 al -Farabi Ave; A lmaty,
Republic of K azakhstan. E-mail: assano vaSaida1995@outlook.c om.
***
Gulmira Nurakhmetova is an Associate Professor at the Depa rtment of Civ il Law and
Civil Proced ure, Labor Law, Al -Farabi Kazakh Natio nal University, 050040 , 71 al -Farabi
Ave; Almaty , Republic of Kazakhstan . E-mail: gul.nurakhm etova1995@hotmail.com .
****
Raikhan Nuranova is a Senior Lecturer at the Departme nt of Civil Law and Civil
Procedure, L abor Law, Al-Fara bi Kazakh National University, 050040, 71 al-Farabi Ave ;
Almaty, Repu blic of Kazakhstan. E-ma il: raikhan.nuranova15@pr oton.me.
26
Digital (Electronic) Paid Provision of Services in the Field of Legal Activity (p. 25-41)
KARASHEVA, Z; ASSANOVA, S; NURAKHMETOVA, G; NURANOVA, R. Digital
(Electronic) Paid Provision of Services in the Field of Legal Activity.
The La w, Sta te a nd
Telecommunic ations Review
, v. 16, no. 1, p. 25-41, May 2024.
[Findings]
During the course of this study, severa l sign ificant results were obtained.
Firstly, the concept of digita l paid legal services was elucida ted, and the main types of such
services were iden tified, along with their distinctive characte ristics. Furthermore, th e study
highlighted both the posit ive and negative aspects of providing these services, empha sizing
their significan ce in the development of legal science and the lega l profession as a whole.
[Originality/Val ue]
The study is significant as it add resses the need for an effective legal
framework to regula te d igital services in the field of legal activity in Kazakhstan . It
highlights the lack of comprehensive legislation and the slow integration of d igital
technologies into the legal sector. By explo ring the challenge s an d prov iding
recommenda tions, the study aims t o facilitate the adoption of innovative techno logies and
improve the qu ality of legal services in t he country.
Keywords:
Legislation. Informa tion Te chnology. Court. Contract. Consultation . Legal
Analysis.
INTRODUCTION
More and more consumers, both in Kazakhstan and around the world,
resort to the services of human rights defenders. Constant changes in the economic
and state structure, and social, and sociological development require constant
effective improvements and qualitative changes from the legal services sector.
The legal services sector around the world is facing the need for innovation and
transformation. The emergence of new data-based technologies driven by
automation and developments in the field of information technology promises
significant breakthroughs in long-established practices (BROOKS et al; 2020;
MUKASHEVA et al; 2020). The global network that unites k nowledge,
information, and access to entertainment and communication platforms is also
growing rapidly. It is estimated that the network grows by 30 GB of data every
second, that is, the same indicator as the entire Internet 25 years ago, while the
number of sites increased from just over 17 million to one billion from 2002 to
2014. Every second, Internet users perform hundreds of thousands of operations
on various social networks (CHAŁUBISKA-JENTKIEWICZ et al; 202 1). This
brought some changes to the legal science and profession.
These changes in the legal market have opened the door to the
development and implementation of legal technologies that allow legal service
providers to incr ease productivity, and offer innovative digital products
(cybercrime consulting, contract management, comprehensive inspection)
(HONGDAO et al; 2019; BERDYKULOVA, 2019). It is important to understand
how information technology and other technological factors combine with
existing market trends to challenge existing business models for law fir ms
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