Implementation of state social policy in the sphere of state financial guarantees of public health services
| Autor | Olesia Kornilova - Maria Nanieva - Oksana Pozharova - Radmila Pidlypna - Mariya Kovach |
| Cargo | Assistant of the Department of Labour and Social Security Law, National University 'Odessa Academy of Law', Odessa, Ukraine - PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Labour and Social Security Law, National University 'Odessa Academy of Law', Odessa, Ukraine - PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Labour and Social Security Law, ... |
| Páginas | 240-255 |
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 9 - Nº 04 - Ano 2020
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
240
IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE SOCIAL POLICY IN THE
SPHERE OF STATE FINANCIAL GUARANTEES OF PUBLIC
HEALTH SERVICES
Olesia Kornilova
1
Maria Nanieva
2
Oksana Pozharova
3
Radmila Pidlypna
4
Mariya Kovach
5
Abstract: The article is devoted to a
detailed analysis of the implementation
of the state social policy in the sphere of
state financial guarantees of public
medical services and the activity of the
National Health Service of Ukraine, its
main purposes and functions.
Amendment proposals to improve
national legislation in the sphere of
healthcare are being formulated.
Problems of standards and warranties in
the sphere of healthcare are also
investigated in the article, because health
is a top priority for both the citizen and
the nation as a whole. The problems of
financial guarantees of public health
1
Assistant of the Dep artment of Labour and Social Security Law, National University “Odessa Academy
of Law”, Odessa, Ukraine (*Corresponding author)
2
PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Labour and Social Security Law, National University
“Odessa Academy of Law”, Odessa, Ukraine
3
PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Labour and Social Security Law, National University
“Odessa Academy of Law”, Odessa, Ukraine
4
DrSc, Professor, Department of Accounting and Tax, Uzhhorod Trade and Economic Institute of Kyiv
National University of Trade and Economics, Uzhhorod, Ukraine
5
PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Finance, Uzhhorod Tr ade and Economic Institute of Kyiv
National University of Trade and Economics, Uzhhorod, Ukraine
services have been analyzed, eventually
the healthcare sector remained
unattended for a quite a long time,
despite the constant integration
processes, implementation of
international legal acts into national
legislation. The results that are currently
being achieved thanks to the ongoing
medical reform show a number of
unresolved issues and inconsistencies in
the area of financial guarantees for
public health services, but for example,
the system "money follow a client" is
gradually becoming a generally accepted
fact that has only a positive effect not
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 9 - Nº 04 - Ano 2020
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
241
only for economy, but also in medicine
sphere.
Keywords: state social policy, medical
care, health care, primary care, financial
guarantees
1. Introduction
In the modern period, one of the
main functions of European countries,
including Ukraine, is to provide a decent
level of primary care to the population,
as well as to provide effective and
accessible health care for all citizens.
Article 25 of the Universal Declaration
of Human Rights of 10 December 1948
(United Nations, 1948) enshrines in the
modern rule of law the right to guarantee
a standard of living that takes into
account the provision of basic needs,
medical care necessary for the
maintenance of health, own well-being
and well-being of the family, and the
right to social and economic security
(Vivchar, Redkva, 2018; Nazarova et al.,
2019) in the case of unemployment,
illness, disability, old age and other cases
of loss of livelihood under the
circumstances independent of the
person.
Establishment of a clear,
consistent and effective mechanism for
implementing public social policies in
the field of public health services and
implementing state financial guarantees
is the primary to protect patients' rights,
prompt and clear fulfilling their
responsibilities as healthcare providers.
Hence, the core of healthcare is a well-
regulated mechanism of providing
individuals with financial guarantees of
the medical relationship that arises
between healthcare providers and the
patient regarding the provision of
medical care, including primary care.
According to the Concluding
Observations on the sixth periodic report
of Ukraine of 14 June 2014, the
Committee on economic, social and
cultural rights expresses concern about
the low share of healthcare costs of gross
domestic product.
In turn Senyuta, (2018), the
Committee also notes that the right to
healthcare includes a wide range of
socio-economic factors that create
conditions that allow people to lead a
healthy lifestyle and the basic
components of health, such as food and
nutrition, living conditions, access to
drinkable water and adequate sanitation,
safe and harmless working conditions,
and a healthy environment. The current
situation in the field of financing the
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