Implicatures in fiction texts
| Autor | Farida B. Sitdikova - Guzel R. Eremeeva - Ekaterina V. Martynova |
| Cargo | Kazan Federal University. e-mail: farida7777@yandex.ru. Tel. +7 (905) 025 576. - Kazan Federal University. e-mail: farida7777@yandex.ru. Tel. +7 (905) 025 576. - Kazan Federal University. e-mail: farida7777@yandex.ru. Tel. +7 (905) 025 576. |
| Páginas | 328-335 |
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 8 - Nº 04 - Ano 2019 – Special Edition
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
328
IMPLICATURES IN FICTION TEXTS
Farida B. Sitdikova1
Guzel R. Eremeeva2
Ekaterina V. Martynova3
Abstract: The article considers
implicatures of utterances. An
implicature is information complex
which is literally (verbally)
unexpressed and which can be
elicited as a result of extracting the
meaning using background
knowledge of recipient, context and
situation. Formation and
understanding the meaning of an
utterance is the process of extracting
implied meaning which is formed by
interaction of linguistic units with
constituents of cognitive
environment. An utterance therefore
can be considered as a speech
stimulus involving the knowledge
from cognitive environment to form
the meaning of the utterance.
Extracting the meaning is (that is,
eliciting an implicature) is important
for communicion. The purpose of the
1 Kazan Federal University. e-mail: farida7777@yandex.ru. Tel. +7 (905) 025 576.
2 Kazan Federal University. e-mail: farida7777@yandex.ru. Tel. +7 (905) 025 576.
3 Kazan Federal University. e-mail: farida7777@yandex.ru. Tel. +7 (905) 025 576.
research was to study various
aspects of implicatures: the way of
extracting the meaning, describing
different types and obtaining
statistical data of different types
implicatures usage. In particular, our
research demonstrates statistical
prevalence of contextual
implicatures. The results of the paper
can be of some interest for experts in
linguopragmatics and
psycholinguisics.
Keywords: language, linguistics,
research, implicature, utterance,
implicitness, implicit meaning,
contextual implicatures, common
communicative implicatures.
1 Introduction
During the recent decades
significant changes have taken place in
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