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- Livros E Revistas
- Panorama Geral Da Reforma Trabalhista. Aspectos de Direito Processual Volume II
- Parte I
A Lei de Introdução às Normas do Direito Brasileiro (Decreto-Lei n. 4.657/42)
Autor | Jorge Pinheiro Castelo |
Ocupação do Autor | Advogado, especialista (pós-graduação), mestre, doutor e livre docente pela Faculdade de Direito da Universidade São Paulo |
Páginas | 29-30 |
Page 29
A Lei de Introdução às Normas do Direito Brasileiro é norma de superdireito, pois, tem por objeto outras leis, ou melhor, a disciplina de outras leis, especialmente, no tocante ao critério de produção e atuação jurídica, de interpretação e da aplicação espacial e temporal.
Para o exame da aplicação da Lei n. 13.467/2017 e da Medida Provisória n. 808/2017, no presente estudo, particularmente, interessa as determinações da Lei de Introdução às Normas do Direito Brasileiro no que diz respeito às situações (vantagens/desvantagens, direitos e consequências de derivadas de atos isolados) já consumadas, aos fins sociais da lei e de ordem pública (arts. 4º, 5º, 6º e 17 do Decreto-Lei n. 4.657/42), que, a rigor, correspondem as disposições constitucionais relativas a garantia constitucional da irretroatividade e do direito adquirido (inciso XXXVI do art. 5º da CF) tanto no que diz respeito às normas de direito material, quanto de direito processual e de direito processual do trabalho, e, com maior relevância as normas de direito processual material (civil e do trabalho).
Dispõe a Lei de Introdução às Normas do Direito Brasileiro:
Art. 4o Quando a lei for omissa, o juiz decidirá o caso de acordo com a analogia, os costumes e os princípios gerais de direito.
Art. 5o Na aplicação da lei, o juiz atenderá aos fins sociais a que ela se dirige e às exigências do bem comum.
Art. 6º A Lei em vigor terá efeito imediato e geral, respeitados o ato jurídico perfeito, o direito adquirido e a coisa julgada.
§ 1º Reputa-se ato jurídico perfeito o já consumado segundo a lei vigente ao tempo em que se efetuou.
§ 2º Consideram-se...
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PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Panorama Geral da Reforma Trabalhista. Aspectos de Direito Processual Volume II
- Parte I
- O Direito Constitucional Material e Processual
- A Lei de Introdução às Normas do Direito Brasileiro (Decreto-Lei n. 4.657/42)
- Dos Limites da Aplicação Imediata da Lei de Direito Material ou Processual Fixados pela Norma de Superdireito ou Sobredireito
- A Aplicação Subsidiária e Supletiva do Direito Processual Civil ao Processo do Trabalho
- Regra de Direito Processual Intertemporal
- Os Institutos Bifrontes e o Direito Intertemporal Combinado com a Regra do Isolamento dos Atos e Situações Processuais
- A Preservação das Situações de Vantagem e Desvantagem Derivadas dos Institutos Bifrontes (Direito Processual Material
- O Microssistema Material e Processual Trabalhista e suas Regras de Superdireito Laboral
- Direito Intertemporal - Precedentes
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