Models of the organization of the judicial system: the experience of russia and foreign countries

AutorVladimir S. Sinenko - Sul'eta G. Zhasanova - Aleksandr D. Khlebnikov - Vyacheslav L. Rasskazov - Elvira M. Vasekina
CargoBelgorod State University - Adyghe state University - Belgorod State University - Kuban state agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin - Belgorod State University
Páginas964-972
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba V. 9 - Nº 04 - Ano 2020
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
964
MODELS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE JUDICIAL
SYSTEM: THE EXPERIENCE OF RUSSIA AND FOREIGN
COUNTRIES
1
oVladimir S. Sinenk
2
ahasanovКSul'eta G.
3
vAleksandr D. Khlebniko
4
vVyacheslav L. Rasskazo
5
Elvira M. Vasekina
Abstract: This article provides an
overview of the organization of the
judiciary in various countries. Firstly,
attention is drawn to the legislative
framework on the basis of which the
system of courts in a particular state is
built. Secondly, the conclusion is drawn
that there are three models of the
organization of the judiciary: decen-
tralized; moderately centralized;
strongly centralized bathroom.
Examples of states in which
distinguished models of the organization
of the judiciary operate are given.
Particular attention is paid to the place of
the Russian model in the classification of
judicial systems according to the degree
of centralization of the judiciary.
1
gorod region, 308015, RussiaBelgorod State University, 85 Pobedy Street, Belgorod, the Bel
2
Adyghe state University, 208, Pervomayskaya Street, Maikop, 385000, Russia
3
Belgorod State University, 85 Pobedy Street, Belgorod, the Belgorod region, 308015, Russia
4
n, 13, Kalinina Street, Krasnodar, Kuban state agrarian University named after I.T. Trubili 350044, Russia
5
Belgorod State University, 85 Pobedy Street, Belgorod, the Belgorod region, 308015, Russia
Keywords: judicial system, models of
organization of the judiciary, status of
judges, princi-ples of administration of
justice, specialized courts.
1. Introduction
As a rule, the constitutions of
various states in force today contain a
section on the formation and
implementation of the judiciary, which is
most often referred to as «the judiciary».
Usually, such a section follows the
provisions on the legis-lative and
executive branches of government. At
the same time, sections of con-stitutions
that would regulate as much as possible
the regulation of all institu-tions of the

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