Proibição das Empresas com Débito
Autor | Ronaldo Belmonte |
Ocupação do Autor | Fiscal de Contribuições Previdenciárias em São Paulo. Especialista e Mestre em Direito do Trabalho e Previdência Social pela Universidade de São Paulo |
Páginas | 248-249 |
Page 248
A norma previdenciária proíbe que aqueles que detêm parte do capital da empresa venham a usufruir dos lucros quando a mesma estiver com débito junto à Previdência Social.
Essa proibição visa resguardar o crédito previdenciário, pois se a empresa tem condições de distribuir lucro aos detentores de seu capital é porque possui condições financeiras para liquidar seu débito com o Orgão Previdenciário, não tendo justificativa para não fazê-lo.
A proibição sobre a distribuição de lucro não se restringe ao pagamento em bens ou dinheiro aos participantes do capital da empresa, mas também no caso de crédito para pagamento futuro. Em outros termos, o que queremos dizer é que a lei proíbe o simples fato de retirá-lo, conforme linguagem contábil, da conta lucros ou prejuízos acumulados e transferi-lo para uma conta do passivo da empresa, como uma obrigação dela para com os detentores do capital.
A norma proíbe essa distribuição de lucro em qualquer tipo de sociedade, ficando evidenciado às sociedades anônimas quando estabelece "distribuir bonificação ou dividendo a acionistas" (art. 52, I, da Lei n. 8.212/91) e outros tipos de sociedades quando afirma "dar ou atribuir cota ou participação nos lucros a sócio-cotista, diretor ou outro membro de órgão dirigente, fiscal ou consultivo, ainda que a título de adiantamento" (art. 52, 11, da Lei n. 8.212/91).
A proibição não ficou restrita apenas à distribuição do lucro de forma proporcional aos participantes do capital social, ou seja, o sócio ou acionista receberia uma parcela do lucro de acordo com a sua proporcionalidade de participação no capital. Proíbe a lei que aqueles que dirigem a empresa, quer seja o diretor, quer seja outro membro de órgão dirigente, como o Conselho de Administração no caso das Sociedades Anônimas, ou ainda membros do Conselho Fiscalou Conselho Consultivo da empresa, recebam qualquer participação nos lucros. Esta participação tem que ser entendida como uma retribuição pelos serviços executados e não sob o aspecto de ver remunerada a sua aplicação financeira na empresa através de partícipe
Page 249
do capital da mesma. Para um melhor esclarecimento sobre essa participação nos lucros, devemos...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Obrigações das Empresas junto à Previdência Social
- Prefácio
- Plano da Obra
- Previdência Social
- Empresa
- Segurados da Previdência Social
- Salário-de-Contribuição
- Contribuição Previdenciária
- Outras Fontes de Financiamento da Seguridade Social
- Isenção de Contribuição
- Normas Gerais de Arrecadação e Recolhimento das Contribuições Previdenciárias
- Matrícula das Empresas
- Prova de Inexistência de Débito
- Proibição das Empresas com Débito
- Restrições
- Infrações
- Crimes contra a Previdência Social
- Processo Administrativo Previdenciário
- Seguro de Acidente do Trabalho
- Bibliografia
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.