Repartição de competências ambientais
Autor | Aurélio Passos |
Ocupação do Autor | Coordenador |
Páginas | 66-68 |
Page 66
IX EXAME DE ORDEM UNIFICADO
10. A Lei Complementar n. 140 de 2011 fixou normas para a cooperação entre os entes da federação nas ações administrativas decorrentes do exercício da competência comum relativas ao meio ambiente. Sobre esse tema, assinale a afirmativa correta:
(a) Compete à União aprovar o manejo e a supressão de vegetação, de florestas e formações sucessoras em Áreas de Preservação Ambientais - APAs.
(b) Compete aos Estados e ao Distrito Federal controlar a introdução no País de espécies exóticas potencialmente invasoras que possam ameaçar os ecossistemas, habitats e espécies nativas.
(c) Compete aos municípios gerir o patrimônio genético e o acesso ao conhecimento tradicional associado, respeitadas as atribuições setoriais.
(d) Compete à União aprovar a liberação de exemplares de espécie exótica da fauna e da flora em ecossistemas naturais frágeis ou protegidos.
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(a) Incorreta: Nos termos do art. 7º, XV, ‘a’, da LC 140/2011, são ações administrativas da União aprovar o manejo e a supressão de vegetação, de florestas e formações sucessoras em florestas públicas federais, terras devolutas federais ou unidades de conservação instituídas pela União, exceto em APAs.
(b) Incorreta: Conforme o art. 7º, XVII, da LC 140/2011, essa atribuição pertence à União.
(c) Incorreta: Conforme o art. 7º, XXIII, da LC 140/2011, essa atribuição pertence à União.
(d) Correta: Nos termos do art. 7º, XVIII, da LC 140/2011.
Gabarito "D"
OAB - EXAME UNIFICADO - 2010.2 - FGV
11. Considerando a repartição de competências ambientais estabelecida na Constituição Federal, assinale a alternativa correta:
(a) Deverá ser editada lei ordinária com as normas para a cooperação entre a União e os Estados, o Distrito Federal e os Municípios para o exercício da competência comum de defesa do meio ambiente.
(b) A exigência de apresentação, no processo de licenciamento ambiental, de certidão da Prefeitura Municipal sobre a conformidade do empreendimento com a legislação de uso e ocupação do solo decorre da competência do município para o planejamento e controle do uso, do parcelamento e da ocupação do solo urbano.
(c) Legislar sobre proteção do meio ambiente e controle da poluição é de competência concorrente da União, dos Estados, do Distrito Federal e dos Municípios, com fundamento no artigo 24 da Constituição Federal.
(d) A competência executiva em matéria...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Exame da OAB. Questões Comentadas
- Ambiental
- Princípios de direito ambiental
- Direito ambiental na constituição
- Meio ambiente cultural
- Repartição de competências ambientais
- SISNAMA e PNMA
- Instrumentos da política nacional do meio ambiente e zoneamento ambiental
- Licenciamento ambiental ? EIA e RIMA
- Unidades de conservação
- Responsabilidade administrativa ambiental
- Meio ambiente e tutela penal
- Estatuto da cidade
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