Specific nature and prospects of using integral methods of economic security assessment for the arctic regions of RF

AutorRoman V. Badylevich - Mikhail V. Ulchenko - Dmitry L. Kondratovich
CargoLuzin Institute for Economic Studies, Subdivision of the Federal Research Centre «Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences» (IES KSC RAS) - Luzin Institute for Economic Studies, Subdivision of the Federal Research Centre «Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences» (IES KSC RAS) - Luzin Institute for Economic Studies, ...
Páginas622-647
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 9 - Nº 04 - Ano 2020
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
622
SPECIFIC NATURE AND PROSPECTS OF USING INTEGRAL
METHODS OF ECONOMIC SECURITY ASSESSMENT FOR THE
ARCTIC REGIONS OF RF
Roman V. Badylevich
1
Mikhail V. Ulchenko
2
Dmitry L. Kondratovich
3
Abstract: The research relevance is
conditioned by the increased attention to the
issues of content and assessment of the
economic security in Russia over the last years.
A large number of scientific researches
devoted to this theme prove it. At that, the
majority of researches address the issues of
economic security at a national level. Few
researches in the field of economic security
analysis at a regional level commonly propose
multi-purpose assessment methods that do not
take into account the specific nature of
development and economic activity of specific
regions and territories. The paper is aimed at
revealing the specific nature and prospects of
using the integral methods of economic
security assessment for the arctic regions of
RF. The proprietary methodology of assessing
the economic security for the arctic regions of
RF is proposed in the paper and is based on
1
Luzin Institute for Economic Studies Subdivision of the Federal Research Centre
«Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences» (IES KSC RAS)
2
Luzin Institute for Economic Studies Subdivision of the Federal Research Centre
«Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences» (IES KSC RAS)
3
Luzin Institute for Economic Studies Subdivision of the Federal Research Centre
«Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences» (IES KSC RAS)
comprehensive analysis of indicators of
various units of economic security, such as:
capacity of the region for sustainable
development, sustainability of the financial
system of the region, economy dependence on
the import of the essential types of products,
poverty rate, scientific potential, quality of life,
demography, ecology, transport accessibility.
The lead approach to building a model for the
economic security assessment is an indicative
method with subsequent mathematical
processing of actual results of the generated
system of indicators on the basis of comparison
thereof with the threshold limit values. Key
elements of the model were selected on the
basis of analysis of a large number of domestic
and foreign practical developments of the
principal researchers in the area of economic
security assessment. The results presented in
the paper can be used on the one hand for
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 9 - Nº 04 - Ano 2020
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
623
ranging the arctic regions of RF by the integral
composite indicator of economic security, and
on the other hand for qualitative assessment of
the economic security level and the extent of
potential risks for sustainable operation and
development of a certain territory. The
represented methodological fundamentals can
also be applied for further investigations in the
field of building integral models and revealing
bottlenecks in the system of economic security
management of different level entities.
Keywords: Arctic regions, economic security,
security indicators, regional model
1. Introduction
Over the last years in view of the
growing economic uncertainty, enhanced
external adverse background, and increased
probability of new economic risks there is a
growing need for elaboration of the available
methods of economic security assessment for
the entities of regional level; for identification
of those methods that better comply with the
specific nature of arctic regions of RF; and for
building new integral models of assessment
meeting the modern reality. The economic
security is a complex characteristic that on the
one hand allows assessing sustainability of the
economic development of the region, living
conditions of the population, and possibilities
for development of regional economy, and on
the other hand, on the basis of analysis of this
category, the national concept for ensuring
state security and fulfilling the economic
interests of the country can be built.
The economic security can be
considered with respect to different levels of
the economic system: at a state level (macro-
level), at a level of regions or individual
territorial complexes (meso-level), at a level of
individual enterprises or economic structures
(micro-level). And if on the macro- and micro-
level the issues of content, assessment and
management of economic security are
sufficiently studied and enacted by statute, the
meso-level represents a differentiated in terms
of quality characteristics research field that
requires analysis of the territorial specific
nature and additional study of possibilities of
using the elaborated methodological models
with respect to certain regional complexes.
Arctic regions of RF should be referred to one
of such specific territorial objects of research.
Presently as per the presidential decree
“On land territories of the Arctic zone of the
Russian Federation” [1] the Arctic zone in
Russia includes the entire territory of the
Murmansk oblast and three autonomous
districts (the Nenets Autonomous District, the
Chukotka Autonomous District, the Yamalo-
Nenets Autonomous District) and partially the
territories of three republics (the Republic of
Karelia, the Komi Republic, the Republic of
Sakha (Yakutia)), Krasnoyarsk Territory and
Arkhangelsk oblast. The regions of the RF

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