A Terceirização na Nuvem
Autor | José Pastore/José Eduardo G. Pastore |
Páginas | 102-103 |
Page 102
Enquanto países avançados terceirizam serviços na nuvem, o Brasil continua combatendo a terceirização na terra. É isso mesmo: a cada dia a economia mundial explora mais as vantagens comparativas desse tipo de contratação via internet. A Revista The Economist publicou interessante matéria sobre a expansão de empresas especializadas nesse campo88.
Tais empresas oferecem uma enorme gama de serviços, executados por profissionais especializados em tempo real nas áreas de marketing, propaganda, programação, administração, recursos humanos, contabilidade, auditoria, redação, tradução, educação, design, radiologia, medicina, engenharia, direito e várias outras. Eles operam em plataformas de trabalho que permitem a mobilização de grande volume de conhecimentos armazenados em satélites - daí a expressão "na nuvem". É a consolidação do trabalho remoto que economiza espaço, tempo, energia e, sobretudo, elimina as deseconomias das aglomerações urbanas.
As relações de trabalho que ali se instalam assumem as mais variadas formas. Há profissionais que "vendem" às prestadoras de serviços algumas horas do seu tempo, ficando as demais reservadas para trabalhos por projeto. Outros oferecem todo o seu tempo e trabalham como se empregados fossem. Há ainda os que só trabalham por projeto. Todos recolhem por sua conta as contribuições para a Previdência Social e para vários tipos de seguros.
Page 103
As prestadoras oferecem os serviços de profissionais que apresentam o melhor preço, não o menor preço. Do outro lado, as tomadoras avaliam os currículos e pesquisam a reputação dos profissionais. Dos dois lados, qualidade pesa muito. Cumpridos esses requisitos, o trabalho é contratado, executado, avaliado e remunerado. As empresas prestadoras recolhem uma comissão sobre o valor do contrato.
Esse sistema tem pouco mais de dez anos, mas já congrega um número enorme de profissionais. No final de 2012, uma dessas empresas, a o-Desk, tinha 2,7 milhões de profissionais e 540 mil clientes espalhados em todo o planeta. Só nos Estados Unidos, tais serviços geram uma receita anual de aproximadamente US$ 3,5 bilhões. O negócio é explosivo. Para 2014, preveem-se US$ 5 bilhões.
Os profissionais são livres para oferecer seus serviços a quantas empresas desejarem. Quando necessário, cumprem cláusulas de sigilo ou de pedido de exclusividade.
Esse é o novo mundo do trabalho. Intermediação e...
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PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Terceirização: necessidade para a economia, desafio para o direito
- Apresentação
- O Papel da Terceirização na Economia Moderna
- Terceirização nas Cadeias Globais de Valor
- Terceirização: uma Realidade Desamparada pela Lei
- A Regulação da Terceirização no Brasil
- A Terceirização no Setor Elétrico
- Terceirização no Setor de Papel e Celulose
- Terceirização Sem Mitos
- Terceirização Civilizada
- Terceirização: Quem é o Responsável?
- Terceirização e Proteção dos Trabalhadores
- Terceirização e Produção em Rede
- Terceirização no Setor Público
- A Terceirização nas Empresas Estatais
- A Proibição da Terceirização na Petrobras
- A Terceirização na Nuvem
- Terceirização: Será que Agora Vai?
- Terceirização da Atividade-fim
- Terceirização: Perigo à Vista
- Terceirização e Medo da 'Pejotização
- A Terceirização Saiu do Âmbito do TST
- A Terceirização chegou ao STF
- O Paradoxo da Terceirização
- A Terceirização e a Ideologia que a Inviabiliza
- Terceirização sem Ideologia
- Longe do Objetivo
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