The elements of tradition and modernism in nineteenth century azerbaijani literature: east - west thought and religious-mythological motives

AutorAytan Hajiyeva
CargoAzerbaijan University of Languages (Baku, Azerbaijan)
Páginas522-536
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 9 - Nº 02 - Ano 2020
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
522
THE ELEMENTS OF TRADİTİON AND MODERNİSM İN
NİNETEENTH CENTURY AZERBAİJANİ LİTERATURE: EAST -
WEST THOUGHT AND RELİGİOUS-MYTHOLOGİCAL
MOTİVES
Aytan Hajiyeva1
Abstract: The literary orientation based
on common principles is determined on
the same cultural, ethical and aesthetic
traditions, the same outlook, philosophy
of life, related principles of creativity
and the unified social, cultural and
historical environment. Public and
political views also usually act as a
powerful driving force. The nineteenth
century literature is one of the stages
distinguished with ideological and
aesthetic achievements of the
Azerbaijani literary culture which has
rich history. Emerging as a reflection of
new historical conditions, this literature
attracts attention as an original and
peculiar phenomenon because of its
literary and poetic qualities. Literature
that reflects the world through literary
paints depending on the angle of view,
approach, ethno-cultural thinking, is also
of interest as the product of its formation
1 Azerbaijan University of Languages (Baku, Azerbaijan). a.haciyevaa@mail.ru. ORCID.
ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8967-7637.
era and environment. As fiction or poetic
literature reflects life, it is important to
understand the reflection of the social,
socio-historical processes, to “catch the
pulse" of life, and to address worldwide
problems that are relevant for all periods.
The writer's social life, social activities,
and communication circle sometimes
play a decisive role in issues such as
being more aware of problems and
finding ways to solve them. Azerbaijani
literature which has historically been at
different stages of development, has not
only gained new qualities, but also has
been able to preserve the existing
tradition, influenced by different literary
trends and different socio-cultural
processes.
Keywords: the nineteenth century
literature, modernism, east-west outlook,

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