The problems of robotisation of legal profession

AutorAlbina Sh. Khabibullina - Stella B. Seleckaya - Aleksandr N. Shpagonov
CargoKazan Federal University . e-mail: desmodium@rambler.ru. Tel: 89172830976
Páginas397-405
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 8 - Nº 06 - Ano 2019 – Special Edition
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
397
THE PROBLEMS OF ROBOTISATION OF LEGAL PROFESSION
Albina Sh. Khabibullina1
Stella B. Seleckaya2
Aleksandr N. Shpagonov3
Abstract: This paper is devoted to the
analysis of the legal activity
digitalization problems. In the course of
the study of the stated problems, the
authors come to the conclusion that
today the thesis about the complete
replacement of lawyers by robots and the
disappearance of the legal profession is
unreasonable and premature.According
to the authors of the paper, it is
impossible to completely trust artificial
intelligence to solve legal issues.
Currently, a robot can replace a lawyer
only in execution of programmable
routine tasks, such as drawing up a
simple template contracts, claims, search
for court practice materials, analytical
information, transfer documents to the
court, etc. But at the same time, artificial
intelligence cannot compete with the
human in the issues of a comprehensive
analysis of a particular problem; in
giving an assessment of the fairness and
1 Kazan Federal University . e-mail: desmodium@rambler.ru. Tel: 89172830976
2 Kazan Federal University . e-mail: desmodium@rambler.ru. Tel: 89172830976
3 Kazan Federal University . e-mail: desmodium@rambler.ru. Tel: 89172830976
honesty of the person who has applied.
The field of law cannot be translated into
a programming language due to the
variety of terms, categories and
differences in their interpretation by
sectors; law has no clear boundaries and
framework. High-quality professional
legal activity is possible only with the
participation of a professional lawyer
with experience in this field. It is difficult
to imagine a robot that is performing
functions of a representative in court or a
robot-scientist (lawyer). Artificial
intelligence today can perform almost
any routine mechanical work with much
greater productivity, and the activities of
a lawyer are aimed primarily at solving
more complex intellectual problems.
Keywords: legal activity, automation,
LegalTech, artificial intelligence, robot
lawyer, smart contract.

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