Trends in the development of criminal liability for crimes against the security of computer information in the Russian Federation
| Autor | Mariya V. Talan - Ramil R. Gayfutdinov |
| Cargo | Kazan Federal University, e-mail: gayfutdinov.r@yandex.ru. Tel.: 8 843 233 71 03. |
| Páginas | 417-426 |
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 8 - Nº 06 - Ano 2019 – Special Edition
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
417
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY
FOR CRIMES AGAINST THE SECURITY OF COMPUTER
INFORMATION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Mariya V. Talan1
Ramil R. Gayfutdinov2
Abstract: The development of modern
computer technology and changes in
federal legislation introduced in recent
years, have caused the authors to identify
the main trends in the development of
criminal liability for crimes against the
security of computer information: four
areas that encourage the need to increase
criminal liability for acts committed with
computer technology. The paper also
gives a historical overview devoted to
the development of computer
technologies and a general description of
crimes in the field of computer
information, taking into account changes
introduced into criminal legislation by
Federal Law No. 194-FZ dated July 26,
2017.
Keywords: crimes in the field of
computer information, crimes against the
security of computer information,
cybercrime, the problems of crimes in
the field of computer information
1 Kazan Federal University, e-mail:
gayfutdinov.r@yandex.ru. Tel.: 8 843 233 71 03.
2 Kazan Federal University, e-mail:
gayfutdinov.r@yandex.ru. Tel.: 8 843 233 71 03.
1. Introduction
The history of the development
and spread of computer technology
begins in the 1960s. Over the years, Ed
Roberts has organised MITS (Micro
Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems)
as a small electronic company; in April
1974, he became interested in
microprocessors manufactured by Intel
Company, and at the end of 1974 a small
company in Albuquerque (New Mexico)
has created the first personal computer
showing results and having much
prospects [1]. Ed Roberts called it
“Altair”, it met the minimum definition
of a microcomputer, and after assembly
it represented from outside a metal box
[2]. It had neither a keyboard nor a
monitor; data input and output was
carried out through the switch panel. The
operation of the first computer was very
complicated and required special
knowledge of a programmer; when the
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