Historical-economic knowledge as the basis of the theoretical level of economic thinking
| Autor | Aidar M. Tufetulov - Gulnara N. Hadiullina - Rival R. Shakirov - Andrey S. Zayats |
| Cargo | Kazan Federal University. E-mail: verkbund@gmailcom. Tel. : +7 (906) 3219099. - Kazan Federal University. E-mail: verkbund@gmailcom. Tel. : +7 (906) 3219099. - Kazan Federal University. E-mail: verkbund@gmailcom. Tel. : +7 (906) 3219099. - Kazan Federal University. E-mail: verkbund@gmailcom. Tel. : +7 (906) 3219099. |
| Páginas | 146-155 |
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 8 - Nº 04 - Ano 2019 – Special Edition
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
146
HISTORICAL-ECONOMIC KNOWLEDGE AS THE BASIS OF THE
THEORETICAL LEVEL OF ECONOMIC THINKING
Aidar M. Tufetulov1
Gulnara N. Hadiullina2
Rival R. Shakirov3
Andrey S. Zayats4
Abstract: Economic theory as an
independent science arose in the period
of the formation of modern market
relations. The economic thought history
as a separate branch in the system of
economic sciences took shape in the first
half of the XIX century. The tradition of
Russian economic thought at all stages of
its development was attention to
historical trends and factors of socio-
economic development. The reason for
this is in the specifics of Russia's
socioeconomic and spiritual
development. I century is
characterized by the struggle of old and
new trends in the economic system of
Russia. In these conditions,
representatives of various branches of
economic thought appealed to the
historical experience of the country and
humanity in order to prove the truth of
1 Kazan Federal University. E-mail: verkbund@gmailcom. Tel. : +7 (906) 3219099.
2 Kazan Federal University. E-mail: verkbund@gmailcom. Tel. : +7 (906) 3219099.
3 Kazan Federal University. E-mail: verkbund@gmailcom. Tel. : +7 (906) 3219099.
4 Kazan Federal University. E-mail: verkbund@gmailcom. Tel. : +7 (906) 3219099.
their position. The paper presents an
analysis the historical process of
emergence, development, struggle, and
the changing of economic ideas. The
main attention is paid to the analysis of
the main directions of modern economic
theory underlying the decision-making
at macro and microeconomic levels. The
content of the historical and economic
knowledge functions: worldview,
practical, axiological, factual and
methodological, is defined. The
necessity of studying the provisions of
alternative economic schools is
substantiated, what is considered as a
prerequisite for the formation of general
cultural and professional competencies
of specialists in the field of economics.
Keywords: History of economic
doctrines, economic ideas of the Ancient
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