Southern Cone Student Movements and Capitalist Development in The Late 1800s and Early 1900s: A 'New Social Movement Theory' Approach

AutorIndira Palacios-Valladares
CargoMissouri State University, Department of Political Science, Springfield, MO, United States
Páginas210-231
Esboços, Florianópolis, v. 29, n. 51, p. 210-231, maio/ago. 2022.
ISSN 2175-7976 DOI https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-7976.2022.e85087
original
article
210/574
SOUTHERN CONE STUDENT
MOVEMENTS AND CAPITALIST
DEVELOPMENT IN THE LATE 1800S
AND EARLY 1900S: A “NEW SOCIAL
MOVEMENT THEORY” APPROACH
Movimentos estudantis do Cone Sul e desenvolvimento capitalista

movimento social’
 a
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9303-9761
Email: indirapalacios@missouristate.edu
a 
histórias em contextos globais
ISSUE
University and Politics: Actors, Conicts, and Global Visions
Esboços, Florianópolis, v. 29, n. 51, p. 210-231, maio/ago. 2022.
ISSN 2175-7976 DOI https://doi.org/10.5007/2175-7976.2022.e85087 211/574
ABSTRACT
This paper explores the “new social movement” features of the Argentinean, Chilean, and Uruguayan
student movements of the late 1800s and early 1900s. In doing so, it wrestles with two questions.
First, why do such features, widely associated with post-industrial societies, appear at this relatively
early stage of capitalist development? Second, what does their presence at that time suggest about
the explanatory power of new social movement theory? The paper agrees with new social movement
theorists’ contention that capitalism shapes the character of social movements but argues that the focus
of the analysis should not be on development stages but rather on the impact of rapid global market
      󰀨        
approach illuminates why capitalist development may yield similar collective action patterns across
󰀨
KEYWORDS
New Social Movements. Students. Capitalism.
RESUMEN
El presente artículo explora las características de “nuevos movimientos sociales” presentes en los
  

asociadas con sociedades post industriales, aparecen en esta etapa relativamente temprana de
            
teoría de nuevos movimientos sociales? El artículo coincide con la noción sostenida por teóricos de
nuevos movimientos sociales de que el capitalismo modela el carácter de los movimientos sociales,
pero argumenta que dicho análisis no debe centrarse en la noción de etapas de desarrollo capitalista
sino mas bien en el impacto de procesos de rápida integración mercantil en la economía global, los
que han ocurrido en diferentes momentos desde el surgimiento del capitalismo. Dicha aproximación
  
de diferentes períodos históricos.

Nuevos Movimientos Sociales. Estudiantes. Capitalismo.

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