Juros e correção monetária
Autor | Fernando Maciel |
Ocupação do Autor | Procurador Federal em Brasília/DF. Mestre em Prevenção e Proteção de Riscos Laborais pela Universidade de Alcalá (Espanha) |
Páginas | 207-209 |
Page 207
Sobrevindo sentença de total procedência na ARA isso deverá acarretar o integral ressarcimento do montante suportado pelo INSS em virtude da conduta culposa de outrem. A integralidade desse regresso deve abranger o valor principal acrescido dos consectários legais, quais sejam os juros e a correção monetária incidentes sobre aquele.
Conforme jurisprudência do STJ acerca da incidência dos juros e correção monetária301, poderíamos considerar que, por se tratar de benefícios previdenciários (Resolução n. 134/2010, do CJF), a atualização monetária das parcelas vencidas até junho/2009, desde a data de vencimento de cada uma, deveria ser feita pelo INPC, afastada a aplicação da taxa SELIC, pois o crédito não possui natureza tributária. Já no que se refere aos juros moratórios, esses seriam devidos à taxa de 1% ao mês, contados da citação, sendo que a partir de 29.6.2009, os juros moratórios e a atualização monetária deveriam ser calculados na forma do disposto no art. 1º-F da Lei n. 9.494/97, consoante redação dada pela Lei n. 11.960/09.
O índice a ser aplicado para fins de correção monetária não é uma questão incontroversa, havendo quem sustente a incidência do IPCA-E, nos termos do preconizado no Manual de Cálculo da Justiça Federal. Eis precedente corroborando esse entendimento:
Page 208
EMENTA: ACIDENTE DE TRABALHO. AÇÃO REGRESSIVA DO INSS CONTRA O EMPREGADOR. ART. 120 DA LEI N. 8.213/91. JUROS E CORREÇÃO MONETÁRIA.
A Lei n. 8.213/91, em seu art. 120, prevê o ressarcimento ao INSS dos valores despendidos com o pagamento de benefícios previdenciários decorrentes de acidentes de trabalho, exigindo, para a responsabilização do empregador, prova de nexo causal entre a conduta omissiva - consistente em "negligência quanto às normas padrão de segurança e higiene do trabalho indicados para a proteção individual e coletiva" - e o infortúnio que deu causa ao pagamento da prestação previdenciária.
Nas ações regressivas ajuizadas pelo INSS com fundamento no art. 120 da Lei n. 8.213/91 não há condenação à Fazenda Pública. Assim, não há como aplicar sobre o valor da indenização, para fins de juros e correção monetária, os índices oficiais de remuneração básica e juros aplicados à caderneta de poupança (TR + 0,5%) (art. 1º-F da Lei n. 9.494/1997, na redação conferida pela Lei n. 11.960/2009).
Os juros moratórios são devidos no percentual de 12% ao ano, na forma do art. 161 do CTN, por remissão do art. 406 do Código Civil, in verbis: "Quando os...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃOSubscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.