Objeto material
Autor | Octahydes Ballan Junior |
Ocupação do Autor | Promotor de Justiça no Estado do Tocantins. Coordenador do Centro de Apoio Operacional Criminal (2012/2014). Bacharel em Direito pela Faculdade de Direito de Franca |
Páginas | 112-117 |
Page 112
O objeto material será a coisa móvel alheia (vide item 2.2) e também a pessoa que sofreu a violência ou a grave ameaça.
Cumpre frisar que não se admite a aplicação do princípio da insignificância nos delitos de roubo. Ainda que o objeto seja de pequeno valor o delito se perfez por inteiro, pois o tipo penal também protege, como dito, a liberdade individual, a integri-dade física e a vida.
Page 113
Diga-se, porém, que o Tribunal de Justiça de Minas Gerais, considerando insignificante a lesão patrimonial, em decisões isoladas já desclassificou a conduta para o delito de constrangimento ilegal:
APELAÇÃO - ROUBO - VALOR DA RES INSIGNIFICANTE - DESCLASSIFICAÇÃO PARA O DELITO DE CONSTRANGIMENTO ILEGAL - NECESSIDADE. I - O delito de roubo é espécie de crime complexo, porquanto a conduta descrita no tipo penal do art. 157 ofende mais de um bem jurídico, ou seja, o patrimônio e também a pessoa. Lógica a conclusão de que, sob o prisma da tipicidade material, a lesividade da conduta para se adequar ao tipo penal deste delito deve abranger necessariamente os dois valores protegidos pela norma. Equivale dizer: para que se possa falar em tipicidade no delito de roubo é imprescindível significativa lesão ao patrimônio e à pessoa, cumulativamente. II - A ausência de lesividade relevante ao patrimônio do ofendido determina a descaracterização do crime complexo de roubo resultando, via de consequência, na desclassificação deste delito para o subsidiário crime de constrangimento ilegal, previsto no art. 146, § 1°, do Código Penal. (TJMG - n. do processo 1.0713.07.075999-6/001(1) - Rel. Des. Alexandre Victor de Carvalho - data do julgamento 28/10/2008 - data da publicação 10/11/2008 - m.v.)
APELAÇÃO - ROUBO - PRINCÍPIO DA INSIGNIFICÂNCIA - CRIMES COM VIOLÊNCIA OU GRAVE AMEAÇA - DELITO COMPLEXO - TIPICIDADE MATERIAL - NECESSIDADE DE OFENSA A AMBOS OS BENS JURÍDICOS TUTELADOS - DESCLASSIFICAÇÃO - CRIME DE CONSTRANGIMENTO ILEGAL. I - É possível a incidência do princípio da insignificância mesmo nos crimes cometidos com violência ou grave ameaça à pessoa, porque o juízo de tipicidade material não passa pela análise do comportamento da vítima, ou seja, seu dissenso ou contrariedade à ação do agente e, sim, em um juízo de lesividade da conduta - nullum crimen sine iniuria. II - Sendo o delito de roubo espécie de crime complexo, a lesividade da conduta para se adequar a este tipo penal deve abranger necessariamente os dois valores protegidos pela norma...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Furto, Roubo e Extorsão
- Roubo
- Art. 157 do Código Penal
- Objeto jurídico
- Objeto material
- Elemento objetivo
- Roubo impróprio (§ 1o.)
- Elemento subjetivo
- Sujeito ativo
- Sujeito passivo
- Consumação e tentativa
- Roubo circunstanciado - causas de aumento de pena (§ 2º)
- Roubo qualificado pela lesão corporal grave e morte (§ 3º)
- Questões diversas
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.