Conclusão
Autor | Fabiano de Oliveira Pardo |
Páginas | 97-98 |
Page 97
Consoante demostrado durante esta apresentação, o empregado, como não poderia ser diferente, busca a obtenção dos recursos básicos para a sua sobrevivência e subsistência de sua família, por meio do seu trabalho.
Devido às contingências sociais a qual todos os indivíduos estão sujeitos, estamos suscetíveis a doenças e eventual incapacidade laboral. Neste contexto, o benefício previdenciário de auxílio-doença, visa suprir, temporariamente, a manutenção e subsistência do segurado e de sua família até a sua recuperação.
Ocorre, contudo, que podem existir divergências entre a avaliação clínica do INSS e do médico da empresa a respeito da existência ou não de capacidade laboral.
É comum, por exemplo, o INSS entender pela alta médica e, na avaliação pormenorizada do médico, que leva em consideração, as questões específicas do trabalho, existir a declaração de inapto.
Nestas situações, ocorre o limbo trabalhista-previdenciário.
O conflito não é pequeno, pois, se de um lado, o INSS não pode se eximir da responsabilidade pelo pagamento do benefício, pela mera concessão de alta médica antes da hora, de outro, o empregador não pode ser penalizado com a imputação da responsabilidade sobre o pagamento do período de afastamento, uma vez que a lei previdenciária é objetiva ao determinar que, enquanto o empregado estiver incapacitado para o trabalho, terá direito a percepção do benefício de auxílio-doença.
No meio desta disputa jurídico-social, ica o empregado que é obrigado a contribuir de forma compulsória para o sistema previdenciário e, independente das razões de cada parte, deve ter assegurado seu direito e amparo ao recebimento de salário ou de auxílio previdenciário, especialmente em momento delicado de sua vida.
Ressalvado posicionamento em sentido contrário, com todo o respeito, a solução adequada e, que melhor atende aos anseios do empregado, seria a mantenha do benefício até a completa recuperação.
Se tal hipótese não ocorrer, que se possa encaminhar o empregado ao programa de reabilitação profissional, ainda que de forma temporária, até que ele recupere sua capacidade para o trabalho. Não sendo possível a recuperação para qualquer atividade, deve o INSS encaminhar o segurado para aposentadoria por invalidez.
Por sua...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Limbo jurídico previdenciário-trabalhista no auxílio-doença
- Agradecimentos
- Lista de abreviaturas e siglas
- Apresentação
- Prefácio, por Luis Fernando Trevisan
- Introdução
- Seguridade social
- Auxílio-doença
- Suspensão do contrato de trabalho durante afastamento por auxílio-doença
- Programa de Controle Médico e Saúde Ocupacional ? PCMSO
- Necessidade de mudança de função e/ou atividade
- Limbo trabalhista-previdenciário
- Posição da jurisprudência sobre o limbo trabalhista-previdenciário
- Conclusão
- Referências bibliográficas
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