Suspensão do contrato de trabalho durante afastamento por auxílio-doença
Autor | Fabiano de Oliveira Pardo |
Páginas | 48-51 |
Page 48
Prima facie, toda vez que uma pessoa física se obriga pessoalmente a prestar serviços não eventuais a outrem, pessoa jurídica e/ou física, na condição de empregado, mediante a subordinação hierárquica, pagamento de contraprestação (salário), temos a existência de relação de emprego e um contrato de trabalho.
A respeito, o art. 3º da CLT dispõe “considera-se empregado toda pessoa física que prestar serviços de natureza não eventual a empregador, sob a dependência deste e mediante salário”.
O caput do art. 442 da CLT determina que o contrato individual de trabalho é o acordo tácito ou expresso, correspondente à relação de emprego.
O contrato de trabalho deve ocorrer de forma contínua, onde o empregado realize suas atividades (prestação de serviço) e o empregador efetue o pagamento do salário.
Embora com o pressuposto de continuidade, durante a vigência do contrato de trabalho, existem situações previsíveis que implicam na paralisação total ou parcial do contrato, ou seja, embora o contrato continue a existir, algumas ou todas as cláusulas deixam de surtir efeito temporariamente.
Alice Monteiro de Barros (2009, p. 877) ao se referir ao princípio da continuidade, de que decorre o trato sucessivo do contrato de trabalho, esclarece que:
Vê se, portanto, que um dos principais objetivos colimados pelo Direito do Trabalho é a continuidade do emprego, o que se relete, aliás, no texto legal brasileiro, quando termina a manutenção das relações jurídico-laborais, mesmo que, em virtude de certo acontecimento, ocorra a inexecução provisória da prestação de serviço.
Essa inexecução provisória da prestação de serviços produz efeitos no contrato, como se infere das normas imperativas consubstanciadas nos art. 471 a 476 da CLT, que traduzem a suspensão e a interrupção da prestação de serviços, objeto desse estudo.
Se a empresa poderá funcionar em caráter contínuo, o mesmo não ocorre com o empregado, cujo contrato está sujeito a vários acontecimentos, até certo ponto previsíveis, gerando a necessidade de interrompê-lo ou suspendê-lo em determinadas situações. Daí se infere que o tempo das partes nesse contrato nem sempre é idêntico.
Page 49
Assim, observa-se que durante a paralisação total ou parcial do contrato, esse não deixa de existir, ocorrendo apenas uma pausa justificada na prestação de serviço, em razão da suspensão ou interrupção do contrato de trabalho.
Corroborando desse entendimento, Sergio Pinto Martins (2012, p. 348) reforça que embora nossa lei faça distinção entre a suspensão e interrupção do contrato de trabalho, não há “suspensão” do...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Limbo jurídico previdenciário-trabalhista no auxílio-doença
- Agradecimentos
- Lista de abreviaturas e siglas
- Apresentação
- Prefácio, por Luis Fernando Trevisan
- Introdução
- Seguridade social
- Auxílio-doença
- Suspensão do contrato de trabalho durante afastamento por auxílio-doença
- Programa de Controle Médico e Saúde Ocupacional ? PCMSO
- Necessidade de mudança de função e/ou atividade
- Limbo trabalhista-previdenciário
- Posição da jurisprudência sobre o limbo trabalhista-previdenciário
- Conclusão
- Referências bibliográficas
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.