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- Casamento E Divórcio Na Perspectiva Civil Constitucional
- Evolução Histórica Da Dissolução do Casamento
Emenda Constitucional nº 09, de 28 de junho de 1977
Autor | Paulo Hermano Soares Ribeiro - Edson Pires da Fonseca |
Ocupação do Autor | Professor de Direito Civil das Faculdades Pitágoras de Montes Claros, MG e da FADISA - MG. Tabelião de Notas. Advogado licenciado. - Professor de Direito Constitucional e Teoria do Direito na FADISA e na FAVAG - MG |
Páginas | 122-123 |
Page 122
O ingresso do divórcio na legislação brasileira somente foi possível por meio da Emenda Constitucional nº 9 (EC nº 9), de 28 de junho de 1977, produto do trabalho incansável e obstinado de Nelson Carneiro, que enfrentou a dura oposição da igreja e da classe mais conservadora contrárias ao seu projeto.
Em 12 de março de 1975 foi proposta a Emenda Constitucional nº 5, que permitia o divórcio, dissolvendo o vínculo conjugal, após cinco (5) anos de desquite ou sete (7) anos de separação de fato. Contudo, o quórum exigido à época para alterações no texto constitucional era de dois terços (2/3) dos votos dos membros de cada uma das Casas do Congresso Nacional, quantum não alcançado, apesar da significativa maioria dos votos presentes, o que redundou na rejeição da emenda.
Somente com o advento da Emenda Constitucional nº 8, de 14 de abril de 1977, o quórum para a aprovação de Emendas Constitucionais foi reduzido, passando-se a exigir a maioria absoluta. Com isso, foi
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possível novamente submeter à apreciação do Congresso Nacional a proposta de emenda que eliminava, definitivamente, a anacrônica figura da indissolubilidade do casamento do Direito Brasileiro. Desta vez, com a exigência de maioria absoluta, a Emenda foi aprovada, obtendo 219 votos na primeira sessão e 226 na segunda.
Promulgada, a EC nº 9 alterou o parágrafo 1º do...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Casamento e Divórcio na Perspectiva Civil Constitucional
- Evolução histórica da dissolução do casamento
- Casamento e dissolução na colônia e no império
- Dissolução do casamento na república ? período pré-codificado
- O Código Civil de 1916
- A indissolubilidade constitucional do casamento
- Emenda Constitucional nº 09, de 28 de junho de 1977
- A Lei do Divórcio ? Lei 6.515 de 26 de dezembro de 1977
- Separação e divórcio na Constituição Federal de 1988
- A Emenda Constitucional 66 de 13 de julho de 2010
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