- Início
- Livros E Revistas
- Casamento E Divórcio Na Perspectiva Civil Constitucional
- Família E Casamento
Noções conceituais
Autor | Paulo Hermano Soares Ribeiro - Edson Pires da Fonseca |
Ocupação do Autor | Professor de Direito Civil das Faculdades Pitágoras de Montes Claros, MG e da FADISA - MG. Tabelião de Notas. Advogado licenciado. - Professor de Direito Constitucional e Teoria do Direito na FADISA e na FAVAG - MG |
Páginas | 41-44 |
Page 41
O casamento é a tábua formal e solene1onde se escreve a quatro mãos a história de duas pessoas que abdicam de suas histórias solitárias sem, contudo, renunciar às suas histórias individuais. No templo das intimidades reunidas são talhados, sob a lei e a ordem pública, a soma dos indivíduos no desejo de comunhão plena de vida. Lá também são divisados quinhões iguais de direitos e deveres.2No lado de dentro dos muros do direito, o casamento é asilo inviolável que não admite nem comporta interferências ou influências não solicitadas.
No conceito de José Lamartine Corrêa de Oliveira, casamento é "o negócio jurídico de Direito de Família por meio do qual um homem e uma mulher se vinculam" através de uma relação jurídica típica, "personalíssima e permanente, que traduz ampla e duradoura comunhão de vida".3Por ser um ato de liberdade, o casamento não se faz antes do consentimento mútuo e recíproco, manifestado sem equívocos perante o Estado e a sociedade. A manifestação perante o Deus de cada um e perante os companheiros do mesmo culto são suficientes para formar
Page 42
a família, mas, insuficientes para satisfazer o Estado, separado que se acha da religião. Casamento exclusivamente religioso, casamento não é.
O enorme significado do casamento para o Estado garante o acesso irrestrito à celebração pela via da gratuidade, e, àqueles comprovadamente sem recursos materiais, a gratuidade também alcança o processo de habilitação.
O casamento exige discernimento dos que o contraem, ao lado de maturidade de corpo e de espírito. Quanto mais tempo de venturas e desventuras contarem as pessoas que se enlaçam, melhor e mais robusta a certeza do encontro. Não obstante, podem se casar homem ou mulher sem idade e experiência, desde que sejam autorizados por aqueles sob cuja responsabilidade se encontrem. Nesse caso, um ou ambos devem contar com dezesseis (16) anos pelo menos. Excepcionalmente, com a cumulação de autorização judicial e dos pais, também podem se casar aqueles com idade inferior da núbil.
Uma vez casados, os cônjuges estabelecem o vínculo conjugal com base na comunhão de vida, e assumem mutuamente a condição de consortes, companheiros e responsáveis pelos encargos da família.
Dentro do casamento um espaço de proteção e para exercício de liberdades a dois é criado, principalmente como defesa ao exacerbado intervencionismo Estatal, sendo "defeso a qualquer pessoa, de direito público ou privado, interferir na comunhão de vida instituída...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Casamento e Divórcio na Perspectiva Civil Constitucional
- Família e casamento
- Noções conceituais
- Natureza jurídica do casamento
- Pressupostos do casamento
- Características do casamento
- Impedimentos matrimoniais
- Causas suspensivas do casamento
- Da habilitação para o casamento
- Da celebração do casamento
- Casamentos em situações especiais
- Das provas do casamento
- Da invalidade do casamento
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.