- Início
- Livros E Revistas
- Curso de Direito Processual do Trabalho Vol. I. Processo de Conhecimento 1
- Quinta Parte - Processo
Advogados
Autor | Manoel Antonio Teixeira Filho |
Páginas | 354-355 |
Page 354
No sistema do processo civil a participação do advogado, em princípio, é indispensável, como revela o art. 36, do CPC: “A parte será representada em juízo por advogado legalmente habilitado” (destacamos). Essa mesma norma, contudo, permite que a parte postule em causa própria, quando possuir habilitação legal para isso, ou, não a tendo, nos casos de:
a) falta de advogado no lugar (comarca); ou b) recusa ou impedimento dos que houver.
No processo do trabalho o princípio é inverso, pois aqui ainda impera (contra a nossa opinião) o ius postulandi (CLT, art. 791, caput), ou seja, a faculdade de as partes promoverem, pessoalmente, a defesa dos seus direitos ou interesses, em quaisquer circunstâncias. Não se exige, portanto, que o façam por meio de advogado, embora seja certo que não se proíbe a participação deste.
Para poder agir em nome do seu constituinte (autor, réu, terceiro), o advogado necessita juntar aos autos a correspondente procuração (CPC, art. 37, caput). Esta é o instrumento do mandato. Permite-se, todavia, ao advogado, sem procuração, em nome da parte, intentar ação, com a finalidade de impedir que se consume a prescrição extintiva ou a decadência, ou, de modo geral, intervir no processo para praticar atos considerados urgentes (idem). Neste caso, o advogado ficará obrigado, independentemente de caução, a juntar a procuração aos autos, no prazo de quinze dias, prorrogável por mais quinze, mediante despacho judicial (idem). Se os atos por ele praticados não forem ratificados, nesse prazo, serão havidos por inexistentes, respondendo o advogado por despesas e perdas e danos (ibidem, parágrafo único). Esta é uma das raras — se não a única — referências que o legislador processual civil faz à inexistência de ato processual.
A procuração geral para o foro, outorgada por instrumento público, ou particular assinado pela parte, habilita o advogado a praticar todos os atos do processo, exceto para receber citação, confessar, reconhecer a “procedência” do pedido, transigir, desistir, renunciar ao direito sobre que se funda a ação, receber e dar quitação e firmar compromissos (CPC, art. 38).
Duas observações: 1. na redação anterior dessa norma legal, havia a exigência de que a procuração, quando conferida por instrumento particular, tivesse reconhecida a assinatura do outorgante. Essa exigência formal, que deu causa a infindáveis inadmissibilidades de recursos, foi, felizmente, abolida pela Lei n....
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Curso de Direito Processual do Trabalho Vol. I. Processo de Conhecimento 1
- Quinta Parte - Processo
- Conceito
- Relação Jurídica Processual
- Natureza Jurídica do Processo
- Pressupostos Processuais
- Classificação dos Processos
- Formação, Suspensão e Extinção do Processo
- Sujeitos do Processo
- Litisconsórcio
- Assistência
- Intervenção de Terceiros
- Representação
- Advogados
- Juiz
- Ministério Público
- Da Advocacia Pública
- Da Defensoria Pública
- Nomenclatura Processual
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.