As Pensões por Morte Anteriormente a Abril/95 têm Direito a Integralização - 100%
Autor | Cláudio Tadeu Muniz |
Ocupação do Autor | Advogado militante na área previdenciária há mais de 20 anos. Mestrado em Direito Constitucional, pela FDSM |
Páginas | 183-186 |
Page 183
Benefício pago à família do trabalhador quando ele morre. Para concessão de pensão por morte não há tempo mínimo de contribuição, mas é necessário que o óbito tenha ocorrido enquanto o trabalhador tinha qualidade de segurado. Se o óbito ocorrer após a perda da qualidade de segurado, os dependentes terão direito a pensão desde que o trabalhador tenha cumprido, até o dia da morte, os requisitos para obtenção de aposentadoria, concedida pela Previdência Social.
De acordo com a Instrução Normativa/INSS/DC nº 96 de 23/10/2003, o irmão ou o filho maior inválido fará jus à pensão, desde que a invalidez concluída mediante exame médico pericial seja anterior à data do óbito do segurado e o requerente não tenha se emancipado até a data da invalidez.
Para os relativamente incapazes ocorre prescrição, de acordo com o disposto no art. 3º e inciso I, do art. 198, do Código Civil, a contar da data em que tenham completado 16 (dezesseis) anos de idade e, para efeito de recebimento de parcelas de pensão por morte desde o óbito do instituidor, o requerimento do benefício deve ser protocolado até 30 (trinta) dias após ser atingida a idade mencionada, independentemente da data em que tenha ocorrido o óbito.
Ou ainda que seja comprovada a incapacidade permanente ou temporária dentro do período de graça (tempo em que o trabalhador pode ficar sem contribuir e, mesmo assim, não perder a qualidade de segurado). A comprovação deve ser por parecer da perícia médica da Previdência Social, com base em atestados ou relatórios médicos, exames complementares, prontuários ou documentos equivalentes.
O benefício deixa de ser pago quando o pensionista morre, quando se emancipa ou completa 21 (vinte e um) anos (no caso de filhos ou irmãos do segurado) ou quando acaba a invalidez (no caso de pensionista inválido).
Page 184
A pensão poderá ser concedida por morte presumida, nos casos de desaparecimento do segurado em catástrofe, acidente ou desastre. Serão aceitos como prova do desaparecimento: Boletim de Ocorrência da Polícia, documento confirmando a presença do segurado no local do desastre, noticiário dos meios de comunicação e outros.
Nesses casos, quem recebe a pensão por morte terá de apresentar, de seis em seis meses, documento sobre o andamento do processo de desaparecimento, até que seja emitida a certidão de óbito.
DOCUMENTAÇÃO:
...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
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- A Imprescritibilidade para Revisão
- Ação Revisional Previdenciária com Acréscimo de 25% Sobre o Valor de seu Benefício
- Como Especialista em Direito Previdenciário Digo que o Rombo da Previdência Social é Mito. Arrecadação é Maior do que Gastos com Aposentados
- Da Aposentadoria por Invalidez
- Revisão de Aposentadoria por Tempo de Contribuição - Erro Material - Carta de Concessão
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