equity definition
-
CEPED
... shareholder’s agreements, feasibility studies, cash flow, debt-to-equity ratio, techniques of long-term financing contracts adopted by ... and credit; assets and liabilities; loss-profit account; the definition of income tax’s taxpayer; the concept of fact generating legal ...
-
Value engineering in cultural heritage
... of economic topics and different symbolic fields as well as the definition of their values. • A building or a heritage site has several types of ... into account the needs of the next generation, an imagination of equity in the distribution of profits and costs, and extensive participation in ...
-
Modeling and Forecasting the Volatility of Gas Futures Prices/Modelagem e Previsao da Volatilidade dos Precos Futuros de Gas.
... Using the definition of [v.sub.t] in equation (10) one can write the FIGARCH (p, d, q) for ... This fact is in contrast to equity markets and should be subject to further investigation. The ...
-
Brazilia Law and the recognition of the rights of pets in childfree couples
The purpose of this scientific work is to analyze the legal status of pets in our legal system, and verify that it is consistent with the defense of their rights in childfree couples as well as the dispute of such when the breakdown of marriage or stable union occurs. The Civil Code categorizes pets as livestock. In order for these animals to have their due regard, they should be treated as...
... on the patriarchal system where procreation and equity consisted on the essence of marriage, has ceased to ... -
Is IPSAS Implementation Related to Fiscal Transparency and Accountability?
... Although there is not a single definition of transparency, it usually refers to the availability of understandable ... Castaneda-Rodriguez, V. (2021). Tax equity and its association with fiscal morale. International Public Management ...
-
Marketing Social Corporativo: estado da arte e proposição de um esquema conceitual
A discussão sobre o desenvolvimento de ações sociais por parte de empresas, em regra, tem estado vinculada à concepção de marketing social. Originariamente vinculada à ação do Estado para a resolução de problemas sociais e para incentivar mudança de comportamento da população, essa concepção é reducionista e trata a iniciativa empresarial de marketing no campo social como sinônimo de filantropia,
... 26-32, 2001 ... GORDON, R. Critical social marketing: definition, application, and domain. Journal of Social Marketing , Bingley, v. 1, n ... 305-322, 2003 ... HOEFFLER, S.; KELLER, K. L. Building brand equity through corporate societal marketing. Journal of Public Policy & ... -
Rights of nature: The 'biocentric spin' in the 2008 Constitution of Ecuador
The 2008 Ecuadorian Constitution built a particular system for environment protection, breaking the dominant paradigm characterized by an anthropocentric and utilitarian relation with nature. The Ecuadorian Constitution raised the nature of the condition "subject of rights". Such a conception is associated to "buen vivir" (Sumak Kawsay in Kichwa), which relates to the ways of life and world view...
... kichwa ) subordinates the economic objectives to the promotion of equity and social justice especially aimed at the protection of nature, the ... Thus, far from a linear definition of development, “buen vivir” is a path to be built and rebuilt ... -
Internal corporate social responsibility and performance: A study of publicly traded companies.
... adopted in this study Aguinis' (2011) concise and encompassing definition, which views CSR as a set of "context-specific initiatives and policies, ... also be biased by pre-existing company differences in regards to equity and assets unrelated to employees. At last, we chose not to use indicators ...
-
Social participation in urban planning as a human rightParticipação social no planejamento urbano como direito humano.
... --in which forms of participation, rational deliberation, search for equity and inclusion are included. politics of the excluded (OLIVEIRA FILHO, ... stages of process preparation, reading of the local reality, definition of guidelines and proposals, drafting the bill, forwarding the bill, ...
-
Interpreting Law: democracy and decision procedures
This paper states the relationship between one’s conceptions of democracy and specific decision procedures that take place in contemporary western States. In order to do so, this work is based on the conflicting ideas of two authors, Ronald Dworkin and Jeremy Waldron. What these philosophers have in common is that both share the same meta-theory of law, purporting to explain existence of...
... Integrity is a principle, just as equity and justice that, on the other hand, have the assumption to condemn ... the American author argues that a majoritarian process is not a definition of democracy and not even a necessary aim of it. In his constitutional ... -
About the relation between transgender people and the organizations: new subjects for studies on organizational diversity/ Da Relacao Entre Pessoas Transgeneras e a Organizacao: novos sujeitos para os estudos sobre diversidade organizacional.
... 180-181) ... To fully grasp this definition and the sub-concepts gender identity, gender expression and body, it is ... In Paper presented at the Diversity Symposium: Equity, Affirmative Action and Diversity ... TV Brasil Central. (2014). Especial ...
-
Judicializing the right to the city in Brazil: strategy for legal mobilization and for citizen participation? / Judicializando o direito à cidade no Brasil: estratégia para a mobilização jurídica e para a participação cidadã?
This paper explores the judicialization of the right to the city (urban environment) as a strategy of legal mobilization of groups and sectors, to guarantee time, opportunity and social pressure for their political pretensions in the public space and state organs. The study starts from a theoretical approach, with the deductive method, combined with a qualitative case analysis. Therefore, the...
... The right to the city is considered, from its normative definition 6 , a complex subjective right, since it contemplates a diversity of ... MCCANN, Michael W ... Rights at work: pay equity reform and the politics of legal mobilization. Chicago, IL: University of ... -
Sustainable economic development model for agricultural holdings based on effective corporate governance
During the last years of the post-crisis period, numerous barriers that have hindered the effective functioning of crisis integrated structures in the agro-industrial complex were especially hard. This situation forces top managers to apply the strategy of their division into highly specialized firms immediately after the consolidation of assets. The result of this situation is that the Russian...
... specialized literature suggests that there is still no unified definition of “corporate governance” term. The generalization of various ... ROAE - return on equity ... Tables 1 and 2 show the initial data for an economic-mathematical ... -
The healthy urban spaces in Brazil / Os espaços urbanos saudáveis no Brasil
Based on exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA) the article maps the healthy urban spaces in Brazil and points the Social Determinants of Health (SDH), which can influence the quality of life in urban spaces. To map the healthy urban spaces in Brazil it considers how the rate of mortality from infectious and parasitic diseases behaves and how it relates with the Social Determinants of Health....
... relationship with SDH, which can be explained by the straight definition of Healthy Urban Space, that is, such spaces continuously seek to improve ... 1994;150 (5 pt 1):1234–1242 ... SEN, A. Why health equity? Health Economics ... Vol. 11, p. 659–666, 2002 ... SORRE, M ... -
The relevance of tag along rights and identify of controlling shareholders for the price spreads between dual-class shares: the Brazilian case.
Introduction ... Two different equity classes of a single firm with the same cash-flow rights but different ... potential DCP determinants tested, including the operational definition of the variables, rationale and expected sign of the coefficients ...
-
The World Financial Crisis and the International Financing of Brazilian Companies
The world financial crisis initiated in 2008 may have affected the international financing mix of firms in Brazil and their determinants, given its aftereffects. Financial crisis are recurrent events with varying degrees of severity. Many public Brazilian firms use international financing in their capital structure mix and it is relevant to understand their behavior during international crises....
... Likewise, we cannot ignore the equity portion and, thus, it is also considered. The comparative analysis of the ... APPENDIX ... Probit Model Variable Definition ... Variable Definition ... Dependent variables: ... ADRs Dummy ... -
The world financial crisis and the international financing of Brazilian companies.
... Likewise, we cannot ignore the equity portion and, thus, it is also considered. The comparative analysis of the ... APPENDIX Probit Model Variable Definition Variable Definition Dependent variables: ADRs Dummy variable that takes ...
-
Theorizing ICT and society in the Brazilian context: a multilevel, pluralistic and remixable framework.
... of dealing with important issues such as social welfare, social equity and sustainability if we continue to focus merely on doing what we are ... (2006). The mind or the heart? It depends on the (definition of) situation. Journal of Information Technology, 21(3), 129-140 ...
-
Understanding the Motivations Throughout the Stages of a Social Enterprise's Life Cycle.
... to undertake to solve society's problems and challenges with social equity and a sustainable environment (Germak & Robinson, 2014; Ghalwash et al., ... Freire 3 Growth (2018) 4 5 Maturity Decline or Transformation Definition Entrepreneur begins to understand the concepts of the field and develops ...
-
Corporate social responsibility impact on talent retention among Generation Y.
... (1991) had come out with a more comprehensive and accepted definition of CSR. Carroll (1999) termed CSR as "the social responsibility of ... (2000). Crossing the great divide: Can we achieve equity when generation {Y} goes to college? Leadership 2000 series, Educational ...
-
Aristotle on Justice and Law: Koinonia, Justice and Politeia
Aristotle’s theory of law, especially with reference to the idea of justice, can be understood as a ‘different’ model if compared to contemporary perspectives. Nevertheless, in the light of the complex and globalized societies, the interest for the Aristotelian perspective is based at least on three concepts: koinonia, justice and politeia. Theoretically koinonia (community) represents the...
... For the koinonia is the focus of it all, and [the] definition with which the Politics opens furnishes at once the link between ethics ... Epieikeia (equity: The Nicomachean Ethics , VI, 1143 a 19-1143b 16) represents the ... -
Neoliberal hegemony versus social justice
It is possible that the hegemony constitutes the finished shape, the closing of the rational paradigm in the 20th century, and that from it we have met doomed to this period of disturbances, chaos, uncertainty, a sort of tedium. Already we cannot think the power from the old devices with which the privileged classes or the capital perpetuated its domination. The analyses that were uncovering the...
... It seems pertinent to highlight here Marta Giacaglia’s definition of hegemony: ... The achievement of moral, intellectual and political ... In any case it seems load real equity intention or actual modification capitalist world system ... When, for ... -
A Chip off the Old Block? Effects of Gender Homophily on Intergenerational Transmission of Entrepreneurial Behavior.
... There is no single definition of 'entrepreneur' that is uniformly accepted in the literature (Filion, ... registered in the Individual Microentrepreneur program--MEI or with equity interest in any enterprise with the National Registry of Legal ...
-
Neoliberal hegemony versus social Justice
It is possible that the hegemony constitutes the finished shape, the closing of the rational paradigm in the 20th century, and that from it we have met doomed to this period of disturbances, chaos, uncertainty, a sort of tedium. Already we cannot think the power from the old devices with which the privileged classes or the capital perpetuated its domination. The analyses that were uncovering the...
... It seems pertinent to highlight here Marta Giacaglia’s definition of hegemony: ... The achievement of moral, intellectual and political ... In any case it seems load real equity intention or actual modification capitalist world system ... When, for ... -
Lusophone jurisprudence in Iberoamerican Legal Philosophy
... The opposite idea states that philosophy is by definition universal, so it would be impossible to have national or cultural ... , these authors were worrying about what we would call Justice, equity and the like ... But the question, in view of the actual data, is quite ...