Auxílio-doença parental
Autor | Wladimir Novaes Martinez |
Ocupação do Autor | Advogado especialista em Direito Previdenciário |
Páginas | 115-118 |
Page 115
Graças ao esforço técnico da doutrina criativa e especializada, uma nova prestação previdenciária entra em cogitação no Direito Previdenciário do RGPS: o auxílio-doença parental. Aqui trazida por envolver um direito existente no serviço público.
Talvez seja um subproduto da perícia biopsicossocial.
Importa agora trazer o tema à discussão. É possível que, então, o celetista que não fazia jus a essa prestação, possa vir a obtê-la quando da transposição.
Auxílio-doença parental é o mesmo auxílio-doença comum dos arts. 59/60 do PBPS, estendido ao segurado incapaz para o trabalho em razão de membro de sua família carecer de atendimento de vasta ordem que reclame a atenção personalizada do titular do benefício. Enim, seja ele o único cuidador.
Seria um benefício familiar, como é o caso do salário-família (que tem previsão legal), com duração predeterminada, do tipo salário-maternidade, com uma alta programada (número de meses contados da DIB).
A despeito da validade de invocação de princípios da proteção social e com vistas ao art. 226 da Carta Magna, devido a sua generalidade, inexiste expressa previsão dessa pretensão na norma previdenciária do RGPS.
Por mais bem intencionado que seja o estudioso ao invocar o art. 83 do ESPCU, ele não será suiciente para garantir a hipótese.
Tradicionalmente, muitos direitos dos servidores não são estendidos aos trabalhadores, razão pela qual as suas prestações estão particularizadas no art. 40 e, a destes últimos, comparecem no art. 201 da Lei Maior. Esmiuçadas na Lei n. 9.717/98.
A respeito disso crê-se que a maioria dos estudiosos concorda com a concessão. Discorrem com muita vivacidade visando a defesa da dignidade humana. Da mesma forma alguns juízes da Justiça Federal acolhem essa tese ancorada no âmbito do ativismo jurídico.
Entre estes, a serem consultados, estão: Igor Ajouz e Camila Costa Luz ("Auxílio-doença parental: sobre a inviabilidade de concessão de benefício sem a observância de critérios constitucionais"; "Análise do Projeto de Lei n. 286", de Waldemar Ramos e "Auxílio-doença parental: incapacidade biopsicossocial", de Rodrigo Moreira Sodero Victorio, colhidos na internet).
Presente o prévio inanciamento necessário é indiscutível essa pretensão doutrinária, cuja dificul-dade residirá no conceito de incapacidade do familiar protegido e qual deverá ser a extensão do rol dos dependentes e, mais tarde, sobre a validade do prazo de duração do benefício.
Vale dizer, o debate sobre essa questão não se cinge à...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Servidor público: Transposição
- Matéria previdenciária
- Direitos previdenciários
- Qualidade de segurado
- Período de carência
- Prestações por incapacidade
- Análise biopsicossocial
- Perícia do sexagenário
- Pensão por morte
- Dependentes do segurado
- Auxílio-doença parental
- Aposentadoria especial
- Aposentadoria compulsória
- Aposentação no RPPS
- Abono de permanência
- Aposentadoria por invalidez
- Salário-família
- Celetista com deficiência
- Seguro-desemprego
- Regime desejável
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