Do Dano Extrapatrimonial
Autor | Francisco Meton Marques de Lima |
Ocupação do Autor | Professor Titular da Universidade Federal do Piauí - UFPI. Doutor em Direito Constitucional pela UFMG. |
Páginas | 50-54 |
Page 50
Art. 223-A. Aplicam-se à reparação de danos de natureza extrapatrimonial decorrentes da relação de trabalho apenas os dispositivos deste Título.
Art. 223-B. Causa dano de natureza extrapatrimonial a ação ou omissão que ofenda a esfera moral ou existencial da pessoa física ou jurídica, as quais são as titulares exclusivas do direito à reparação.
Art. 223-C. A honra, a imagem, a intimidade, a liberdade de ação, a autoestima, a sexualidade, a saúde, o lazer e a integridade física são os bens juridicamente tutelados inerentes à pessoa física.
Art. 223-D. A imagem, a marca, o nome, o segredo empresarial e o sigilo da correspondência são bens juridicamente tutelados inerentes à pessoa jurídica.
Art. 223-E. São responsáveis pelo dano extrapatrimonial todos os que tenham colaborado para a ofensa ao bem jurídico tutelado, na proporção da ação ou da omissão.
Art. 223-F. A reparação por danos extrapatrimoniais pode ser pedida cumulativamente com a indenização por danos materiais decorrentes do mesmo ato lesivo.
§ 1º Se houver cumulação de pedidos, o juízo, ao proferir a decisão, discriminará os valores das indenizações a título de danos patrimoniais e das reparações por danos de natureza extrapatrimonial.
§ 2º A composição das perdas e danos, assim compreendidos os lucros cessantes e os danos emergentes, não interfere na avaliação dos danos extrapatrimoniais.
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Art. 223-G. Ao apreciar o pedido, o juízo considerará:
I - a natureza do bem jurídico tutelado;
II - a intensidade do sofrimento ou da humilhação;
III - a possibilidade de superação física ou psicológica;
IV - os reflexos pessoais e sociais da ação ou da omissão;
V - a extensão e a duração dos efeitos da ofensa;
VI - as condições em que ocorreu a ofensa ou o prejuízo moral;
VII - o grau de dolo ou culpa;
VIII - a ocorrência de retratação espontânea;
IX - o esforço efetivo para minimizar a ofensa;
X - o perdão, tácito ou expresso;
XI - a situação social e econômica das partes envolvidas;
XII - o grau de publicidade da ofensa.
§ 1º Se julgar procedente o pedido, o juízo fixará a indenização a ser paga, a cada um dos ofendidos, em um dos seguintes parâmetros, vedada a acumulação:
I - ofensa de natureza leve, até três vezes o último salário contratual do ofendido;
II - ofensa de natureza média, até cinco vezes o último salário contratual do ofendido;
III - ofensa de natureza grave, até vinte vezes o último salário contratual do ofendido;
IV - ofensa de natureza gravíssima, até...
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PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Reforma Trabalhista. Entenda ponto por ponto
- Direito Material do Trabalho
- Grupo Empresarial e Solidariedade de Empresas
- Tempo à Disposição do Empregador
- Fontes e Interpretação do Direito do Trabalho
- Sucessão Empresarial e Responsabilidade do Sócio Retirante
- Da Prescrição Geral e Intercorrente
- Registros do Empregado
- O Fim das Horas In Itinere ou em Trânsito
- Trabalho a Tempo Parcial
- Horas Extras, Banco de Horas e Acordo de Compensação
- Regime de 12 x 36 Horas
- Horas Extras em Atividades Insalubres
- Prorrogação da Jornada para Além do Negociado
- Trabalhadores sem Direito a Horas Extras
- Supressão de Intervalo Intrajornada
- Teletrabalho ou Home Office
- Férias - Alterações
- Do Dano Extrapatrimonial
- Proteção da Maternidade
- Alterações das Regras do Contrato de Trabalho
- Extinção do Contrato de Emprego
- Arbitragem em Contrato Individual
- Quitação Anual dos Direitos Trabalhistas
- Comissão de Representantes dos Empregados na Empresa
- Contribuição Sindical Facultativa
- O Negociado sobre o Legislado
- Multas Trabalhistas - Reajuste dos Valores
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