mandatory
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O que Brown e Obergefell nos Ensinam sobre Contramajoritarismo?
... No entanto, Baker recorreu à Suprema Corte por meio diverso do certiorari – mandatory appellate review – e, ainda que o caso não tenha sido julgado no mérito, Baker vs. Nelson ... 16 “The power of Southern Congressmen and ...
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The fight against money laundering and terrorism financing: the portuguese experience
Contextualização do tema:When it comes to investigating terrorism and, consequently, money laundering, the consideration of balancing the defence of rights and liberties becomes less stringent in the eyes of States. They tend to automatically replace community or the collective interest. It is, therefore, important to question if the weighting and balancing result from the legal text. Objetivos:...
... of lawyers within the relation with their client, such duties are not required of lawyers when acting on behalf of clients with a mandatory letter of DWWRUQH\ ,W LV WR EH GHWHUPLQHG ZKHWKHU LW LV MXVWLÀHG WR GR DZD\ ZLWK WKH VHFUHF\ RI ODZ\HUV LQ DOO FDVHV LQ ZKLFK LW GRHV QRW DරHFW ... -
The meaning of a brand? An archetypal approach.
... Brand personality and brand archetypes ... Brand personality is one of the main components of brand identity frameworks, and it is mandatory for brand managers to develop a systematic process to manage this central brand identity dimension. Although Aaker's brand personality scale has been ...
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The Social Representation of IT Governance: The Standpoint of IT Professionals.
... Moreover, it was also realized that for IT professionals the use of ITG good practices frameworks (such as COBIT, ITIL, etc.) is not mandatory for ITG to be successfully deployed in their organizations, since the Standard category ended up being in the peripheral system of the Verges ...
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Comparabilidade da informação contábil em empresas brasileiras após a adoção das normas internacionais de contabilidade
Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo analisar os níveis de comparabilidade dos relatórios financeiros das empresas que compõem o Índice Brasil 50 - IBrX-50 após a adoção das Normas Internacionais de Contabilidade. É uma pesquisa descritiva, qualitativa e quantitativa, referente aos Pronunciamentos Técnicos CPCs 16, 27, 04 e 38, calculados pelo índice de comparabilidade T Index. Os resultados evidenciam
... Managerial Auditing Journal , v, 19, n. 5, p. 669-680, 2004 ... BROCHET, F.; JOGALINZER, A. D.; RIEDL, E. J. Mandatory IFRS adoption and financial statement comparability. Contemporary Accounting , v. 29, n. 3, 2011 ... CAIRNS, D.; MASSOUDI, D.; TAPLIN, R.; TARCA, ... -
ALGUMAS BATALHAS ESTÃO SENDO PERDIDAS. PERDEREMOS A GUERRA?
Já conversamos neste espaço sobre as disputas ocorridas nos primeiros anosdesta década a respeito dos sistemas públicos universais de saúde e da chamada cobertura sanitária universal. O fato é que a saúde passou a ser tema de interesse na Assembleia Geral da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU).
... Emenda Constitucional n. 86, de 17 de março de 2015 ... Amends the articles 165, 166 and 198 of the Federal Constitution, to turn into mandatory the execution of the speciied budget program. Available at: ... Date accessed: 13 Oct. 2017 ... R. Dir. sanit., São Paulo v.18 n.2, p. 7-17, ... -
The expressive function of constitutional amendment rules
A presente pesquisa enfoca a questão de como as mudanças constitucionais informais obscureceram a permanente relevância das regras de alteração formal da Constituição. Nesse artigo, retoma-se a atenção para as mudanças formais com o intuito de demostrar que as regras de alteração formal – não as alterações formais, mas as próprias regras de alteração – desempenham uma função subestimada:...
... the Constitution Act, 1982 )—insofar as it mandated the funding of religious schools for these religious minorities to the exclusion of mandatory funding for other religious faiths. In reaching its decision, the Supreme Court explained that “[s]ection 93 is the product of an historical ... -
Some New Ideas on the Role of Legal Analysis applied to the Regulation of Telecommunications Services in Brazil
Purpose - The paper aims to present new ideas and analytical approaches developed in recent years by Brazilian legal scholars regarding regulation and economic development. Regulatory law of telecommunications services is taken as an example of application of such new ideas and analytical approaches. Methodology/approach/design - Two main approaches to the relationship between law and economic...
... Thus redistributive concerns – for example, the requirement of universalization in the form of mandatory new investment – must not be excluded from regulation of the telecommunications sector. 19 ... Another argument advanced by development-oriented ... -
Searching the validity fundament of Civil Law in a post-national order
The crisis of legal thought fell upon Brazilian civil law, conceived in another historic, economic and social context. However, although consistent with the aspirations of its era, civil law proved to be inadequate to the expectations of a welfare society and this contributed to the discredit of civil law as an instrument of regulation of private relationships. In Brazil, The Private-Constitutiona
... 2166 • XXVI World Congress of Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy ... sovereignty with the power to edit norms of mandatory compliance in a given territory ... Even though one does not defend that National States will lose the prerogatives to establish norms of mandatory ... -
Judicial federalism in the United States: structure, jurisdiction and operation
O presente artigo tem o objetivo de analisar o federalismo no Poder Judiciário dos Estados Unidos. Para isso, realiza uma comparação entre as competências e a autonomia das cortes estaduais e federais, concluindo que o modelo adotado no Judiciário é muito parecido com aquele seguido no âmbito executivo e legislativo. Analisa, ainda, o fenômeno da federalização no âmbito mais específico do Direito
... Usually, a state supreme court does not enjoy the broad discretion over the cases it hears that the U.S. Supreme Court does. The mandatory appellate jurisdiction of the Washington Supreme Court, for example, includes certain criminal, administrative agency, juvenile, and ... -
An Update On The Brazilian Corporate Governance Program For State-Owned Enterprises
... These measures have been divided into mandatory and optional, separated by distinct considerations depending on significance or the degree of implementation difficulty ... SOEs that voluntarily ...
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Monitoring and evaluation of public policies in Brazil: conceptual approach and trajectory of legal and institutional development
O artigo investiga a área de monitoramento e avaliação de políticas públicas a partir de abordagem conceitual e de interpretação sobre seu desenvolvimento institucional no Brasil. Para tanto, são construídas analises críticas a partir das perspectivas jurídica e sociopolítica. Especificamente, são definidas e discutidas as funções políticas do monitoramento e da avaliação; discorre-se sobre a...
... If they are not recognized by the legal system (through the restriction to formal and material competence for editing), they will not have mandatory effects, being more useful in the interpretation of norms, in the standardization of procedures and in the indication of standards of conduct. In ... -
Redd legal system in pernambucana caatinga
The State of Pernambuco undergoes the various effects of climate change. One of the anthropic actions that contribute tothis situation is the deforestation of the vegetation in Caatinga biome. Aiming to reconcile the protection of native vegetation and minimization of actions that contribute to the greenhouse effect, the instrument called Reduction of Deforestation and Forest Degradation (R. E. D.
... The State Plan for Climate Change presents three basic lines of goals to be achieved over the course of six years, from its promulgation: mandatory targets, general goals and sectoral goals. The mandatory targets are set forth in art. 23 of the PEEMC. They have this denomination because they base ... -
Uma aproximação entre a capacidade institucional dos Tribunais de Contas e o regime de precedentes e súmulas do Código de Processo Civil
Investiga-se a capacidade institucional das cortes de contas, como formadoras e aplicadoras de precedentes e súmulas, para responder: é possível uma aproximação profícua com o regime de padrões decisórios do Código de Processo Civil-CPC, assim como um diálogo produtivo com a Lei de Introdução às Normas de Direito Brasileiro-LINDB? O objetivo do trabalho é analisar, a partir das capacidades...
... (in)existence of a system of precedents (STRECK, 2019), the role of the superior courts (MITIDIERO, 2017), the existence of mandatory precedents (MARIONI, 2019), the making of decision standards (CÂMARA, 2018) and the argumentative drawback about precedents (VIANA; DIERLE, 2018), ... -
The Elaboration Process of the Sustainability Report: A case study.
... observed in this study that three of the companies are "in agreement" that some type of environmental non-financial information should be mandatory. Companies C and D agree that sustainability indicators are a type of environmental non-financial information that should be mandatory. Company C ...
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Democracy, fundamental rights and public finance: a constitutionalist criticism of the Steuerle-Roeper Index
O artigo propõe-se a discutir criticamente o conceito de democracia fiscal, tal como operacionalizado por meio do Índice Steuerle-Roeper. Assume-se que o contexto sócio- -histórico contemporâneo compreende um cenário de crise ou declínio das democracias, amplamente explicado pelas dificuldades fiscais enfrentadas pelos Estados. O Índice de Democracia Fiscal é discutido como uma contribuição...
... The index is not sensitive in relation to these changes in taxation, as long as they are offset by the reduction in mandatory spending. Thus, the vast empirical evidence and historical narratives about the impact of tax increase as an independent variable in democratization ... -
Obsolescência e precedentes judiciais obrigatórios: uma análise a partir da doutrina do stare decisis no Reino Unido e nos Estados Unidos da América
O presente artigo examina a obsolescência dos precedentes judiciais obrigatórios e seu papel na aplicação da doutrina do stare decisis no Reino Unido e nos Estados Unidos da América. O método da análise conceitual, através de revisão bibliográfica, é utilizado para identificar suas hipóteses. Propõe uma classificação tripartite destas vinculada aos seus potenciais contextos de origem (judicial,...
... OBSOLESCENCE AND MANDATORY JUDICIAL PRECEDENTS: AN ANALYSIS BASED ON THE DOCTRINE OF STARE DECISIS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ... Frederico ... -
The Elaboration Process of the Sustainability Report: A case study.
... observed in this study that three of the companies are "in agreement" that some type of environmental non-financial information should be mandatory. Companies C and D agree that sustainability indicators are a type of environmental non-financial information that should be mandatory. Company C ...
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The judicial recovery of the rural producer as individual entity: legal and jurisprudential requirements
The judicial recovery, which has the objective of making possible the maintenance of the production source, has increasingly attracted the attention of businessmen. This interest has also been verified by the rural producers. However, there is currently a discussion in the doctrine and jurisprudence of the legal requirements against the individual rural producer, notably whether or not this...
... On the other hand, the art. 967 of the Civil Code impose the mandatory registration of the businessman in the Public Register of Mercantile Companies of the respective headquarters, before the beginning of its activity ... -
Jurisprudential Ghetto of Zionism
... It is not the case that International Public Law, either within a mandatory facet, or within a non-biddable presumption, has ever distrusted preventively, currently or subsequently any sort of event in time, in a sort of ...
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Value relevance da contabilidade e das previsões dos analistas: o ambiente de informação do país emergente é importante?
... Emanuelle Priscila de Almeida Peixoto, Orleans Silva Martins ... 3.2 Country’s Information Environment Identification ... The mandatory IFRS adoption can impact the quality, or relevance of accounting information, as well as the accuracy and dispersion of earnings forecasts (Elbakry ...
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Environmental - Forestry: New Deadline for the Environment Regularization Program
... 9395/2018) is still in force. Since the CAR is a mandatory condition for joining the PRA, properties that are not registered until the end of 2018 will not be able to claim compliance with the PRA ...
- The contrast between the short term and 2021
- States’ investment increased threefold in first half
- Tax reform could increase cost of ITCMD in nine states