criminal intent
383 resultados para criminal intent
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Between global consensus and local deviation: a critical approach on the universality of human rights, regional human rights systems, and cultural diversity
O regime global de proteção dos direitos humanos, enraizado na Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos, é dotado de um consenso relativamente incontroverso no que se refere aos princípios básicos e ideais de dignidade e igualdade provenientes do Direito Internacional dos Direitos Humanos. No entanto, apesar do famigerado debate sobre a dinâmica entre universalismo e relativismo cultural, ainda...
... Office on Drugs and Crime, in Vienna; at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, in The Hague; and at the ... Those appropriations are rarely neutral in process, intent, or consequences. Cultural relativism arguments thus regularly obscure ... -
Transitional Injustice For Indigenous Peoples From Brazil/A (In)Justica de Transicao para os Povos Indigenas no Brasil.
... Amnesty means extinguishing criminal convictions imposed before the act occurred, and, thus, it can be said ... as a "crime against the rights of peoples," "committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial or religious ...
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Critical study of iranian movie Nasseredin Shah, actor of cinema on the basis of theories of the postmodern novels
... , who is turning the cinematographe hand next to the photographer, intent to increase the room light and helping the Malijak, he picks up a match ... of Iranian cinema from silent cinema to sound cinema, from criminal and casual to romantic and social films and ... is located in line with ...
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A liberdade de imprensa e as fake news no contexto brasileiro
O trabalho concentra-se na problemática acerca do conceito de fake news e as consequências do emprego do termo e sua propagação, indagando acerca da legitimidade do uso e do cerceamento de liberdades fundamentais para reter sua propagação. No contexto da popularização do uso do termo na eleição presidencial estadunidense em 2016, bem como sua chegada no pleito eleitoral brasileiro de 2018, é...
... news media content in form but not in organizational process or intent”. ZITTARIN, SUNSTEIN, et al, 2018. Op. cit., tradução livre ... ém demonstrou especial interesse na possibilidade de persecução criminal em eventuais casos de divulgação de fake news, ao instaurar, de ofício, ... -
Seis Graus de Separação: das ações derivativas às ações coletivas de acionistas
Trans-individual litigation has revolutionized modern law. Specifically, corporate law has partaken in this phenomenon. For instance, derivative suits allow individuals to sue for a large collectivity in relation to corporate matters. This paper aims to analyze this derivative suits, comparing then to shareholder class actions, explaining that the two procedures resemble each other only...
... as to share ownership, 11 as to the absence of “collusive” intent, 12 and as to “any effort to obtain the desired action from the ... Hartnett, The Standing of the United States: How Criminal Prosecutions Show That Standing Doctrine Is Looking for Answers in All the ... -
The Self-Regulating Jury in the Field of Interactive Advertising
[Purpose] Electronic advertising and commercial communications may sometimes violate existing regulations, resulting in unlawful advertising. To address this issue, Spain created an Advertising Jury to resolve disputes in this area. [Methodology/Approach/Design] The Spanish and European regulations will be analyzed in terms of regulation and self-regulation mechanisms. Self-regulation instruments
... , these codes of conduct are reduced to mere declarations of intent or ineffective propaganda tools (VARGAS PORTILLO, 2020) ... The terms ... is disseminated, it may be subject to administrative, civil or criminal penalties ... JIMÉNEZ, D; DITTMAR, E. C.; PORTILLO, J. P. V. The ... -
Organizational and tactical features of certain investigative measures in the initial stage of the investigation of credit fraud which includes illicit real estate turnover
The presented article is aimed to determine the organizational and tactical features of certain investigative measures in the initial stage of credit fraud investigation, including the crime involved illicit realty turnover. The Methods were represented by strategies and tactics of investigation of fraud in the field of lending and credit in real estate malpractice. Results: Investigative and...
... labeling process, which may result in fraud (Art. 159 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), abuse of power (Art. 285), forgery by an ... the amount of damage caused and the very intent of the transaction ... The research results had proven that a ... -
Delitos de Posse e Ação Significativa - Crítica aos Besitzdelikte a partir da Concepção Significativa da Ação
O presente trabalho se dispõe a discutir criticamente a fórmula dos delitos de posse a partir da teoria da ação significativa. Para isso, neste artigo, será descrito o desenvolvimento das teorias da ação no Direito penal do Civil Law e do Common Law para chegar ao ponto de conexão nas teses de Vives Antón e George Fletcher a respeito do conceito de ação.
... Vives Antón. George Fletcher ... Abstract: this paper intent critically discuss the possession crimes formula, from the theory of ... To do so, describes the development of the action’s theories in criminal law so the civil law as the common law to reach the connection point in ... -
Indicative approach in the evaluation of the implementation of the constitutional right to judicial protection in the state languages of the rf subjects
The implementation of the constitutional right to judicial protection is an important guarantee for participants in legal relations in case of violation of the rights of one of the parties or a threat of violation of the rights of participants in legal relations. Judicial protection is of particular relevance for the participants in legal relations, who do not speak the languages in which the...
... Procedure Code of the Russian Federation [8], Article 18 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation [9]) ; using the services of a ... At the same time, in the absence of intent in the interpreter's actions, who, due to the specific nature of the civil ... -
The Role of the Judicial Branch in Brazilian Rule of Law Erosion
The rule of law is the central milestone of modern democratic states. There is a gap, however, between what is on the constitutional texts and the lived-in world. The scholars use to concentrate their focus on the Executive Branch’s role (and, sometimes, of Legislative Power) in situations of disregard of the Constitution. However, we chose to target the Judicial Branch and its decisions as...
... of innocence presumption, the Justices presented arguments on criminal public policies and questionable data against the constitutional ... 75 Examples: duty to prove that a fact did not happen, presumed intent, conscious guilt, Theory of the domain of the fact, willful blindness ... -
Statistical evidence and its use in complex litigation/A prova estatistica e sua utilidade em litigios complexos.
... discriminacao racial na escolha de juri para a avaliacao de caso criminal perante o Condado de Hidalgo, localidade proxima a fronteira sul do Texas ... in which we have accepted statistics as proof of discriminatory intent and this case is that, in the venire-selection and Title VII contexts, the ...
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Inked careers: Tattooing professional paths.
... By deviant we do not mean criminal. Instead, we use Becker's concept of deviation (2008), as the ones who ... an association composed of tattoo artists and body piercers intent on professional organization and demanding regulation of the activity ...
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Referências
... BUENOS AIRES. El caso “M”. Juzgado en lo Criminal y Correccional de Transición Nº 1 De Mar Del Plata ... (Buenos Aires ... HICKMAN, S. E. et al. Hope for the future: Achieving the original intent of advance directives. The ... Hastings Cent Report, v. 35, n.6, ...
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Aplicação do princípio das mãos limpas para o exame da legalidade
... ções elaboradas pelo Conselho Europeu, a saber, Convenção Criminal sobre a Corrupção, de 1999 e Convenção Civil contra Corrupção, de ... of an economic transaction is to pursue an ICSID claim, without any intent to perform any economic activity in the host country, such transaction ...
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Deployment of AI technologies in banking sector: comparison of russian and singaporean approaches
... PatternEx offers AI-powered software to detect malicious user intent and predict and prevent cyberattacks 12 ... The experts emphasize that ... the electronic transmission of false statements / facts (it is a criminal act to create or modify an automated computer program (“bot”) with the ...
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Recognizing the public right to healthcare: the approach of Brazilian courts
This paper considers aspects of the judicialization of health care policy in Brazil. It discusses the issue in the context of the separation of the powers of government, judicial protection of the public right to healthcare, the so-called “technical administrative discretionary prerogatives,” and finally, the need for a budget to provide for the efficacy of court decisions. To further the...
... three specialized centers in Paris, Lyon and Marseilles for criminal law issues in the healthcare sector. In France, there are other courts ... recognition of rights could be imagined to depend on the political intent of the Legislative or Executive branches when drawing up the budget ... -
O dever de proteção decorrente da boa-fé objetiva nas negociações preliminares dos contratos de aquisição e venda de pessoas jurídicas de capital fechado
O presente trabalho tem o propósito e objetivo de examinar os fundamentos epistemológicos da Boa-fé dos contratos e sua prática. Fazer uma análise histórica acerca de aspectos inconstitucionais identificados nas leis que disciplina o contrato. Iniciando por uma fundamentação teórica, usando método dialético e a como técnica metodológica a revisão bibliográfica. Que consiste em uma introdução, em...
... Pós-graduado lato sensu em Advocacia Criminal pela União Educacional do Norte - UNINORTE (2012). Graduado em Direito ... , addressing the general aspects of contracts, such as letter of intent and the confidentiality agreement affects the contracts, the acquisition ... -
Fora da escuridão: devido processo e direito de audiência, ampla defesa e contra-interrogatório no México, Brasil e Estados Unidos
Para além da reflexão geral sobre o conceito central que intitula este trabalho, os capítulos seguintes estudarão os direitos a uma audiência no México e a uma ampla defesa, associada a um contra-interrogatório, no Brasil. Metodologicamente, isso será realizado não somente em abstrato, mas também avaliando a forma como estes direitos se desenrolam concretamente, com foco num processo judicial...
... , aplicaram-no, para além do seu âmbito de aplicação criminal original, à esfera de julgamento civil e pré-julgamento. Na segunda ... Of course, it conceded that the legislative intent consisted in “temporarily restricting the free movement” of the ... -
Brazilia Law and the recognition of the rights of pets in childfree couples
The purpose of this scientific work is to analyze the legal status of pets in our legal system, and verify that it is consistent with the defense of their rights in childfree couples as well as the dispute of such when the breakdown of marriage or stable union occurs. The Civil Code categorizes pets as livestock. In order for these animals to have their due regard, they should be treated as...
... 14 The intent of the paradigmatic change is the improvement of the ... 9,605 / 98, providing for criminal and administrative sanctions for conduct and ... -
Workaround behaviour in information systems research.
... , with reputation damage, financial penalty and civil and criminal liabilities (Wall et al., 2015). According to a non-profit organization ... how workaround behavior has been approached in IS studies with the intent of verifying its applicability and presenting recommendations for future ...
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Bibliografia
... KATZ, G. Parpalaix c. CECOS : Protecting Intent in Reproductive Technologie. Harvard Jornal of Law & Technologie , v. 11, ... MORSE, Stephen J. Addiction, Genetics, and Criminal Responsibility ... Duke Law ... Disponível em: https://www.law.duke.edu/ ...
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The freedom of speech in the network society: new forms of controlling information
At the beginning of his inaugural lecture at the Collège de France, Foucault poses the following question: "What is so perilous about the fact that people speak, and that their speech proliferates? Where is the danger in that?". Soon after, Foucault advances his hypothesis, according to which "in every society the production of discourse is at once controlled, selected, organized and...
... hardware manufacturers, publishers and copyright holders with the intent to control the use of digital content and devices. DRM is a set of access ... Act (DMCA) and the 2001 European directive on copyright, imposing criminal penalties on those who make available technologies whose primary purpose ... -
Consequências da escolha do modal rodoviário no desenvolvimento sustentável brasileiro
The integral and sustainable development of a nation is closely linked to its transportation infrastructure. The purpose of the road network is to integrate regions, cultures, and people, moving products and goods, boosting the economy and reducing inequalities. History shows that Brazil elected the road modal as its main means of transportation, mitigating the developmentalist plan. The...
... The plans that followed continued with the same intent of investing in transportation infrastructure. However, a closer look was ... There is also the possibility of criminal sanctions, provisioned in the environmental crimes law (Lawnº ... -
The Right to be Forgotten as a Special Digital Right
[Purpose] The purpose of this study is to investigate aspects of digital law in Ukraine and other countries of the world in the context of the right to be forgotten. [Methodology/Approach/Design] To achieve the objective, induction, deduction, and comparative analysis were used, both the proximate topics and aspects of the legal framework of different countries together with the legal information
... **** Full Doctor in Law, Associate Professor at the Department of Criminal Law and Process, Uzhhorod National University, Uzhhorod, Ukraine, E-mail: ... ; the objective and reliable nature of the publications; the lack of intent to damage the applicants' reputation. N.V. Varlamova (2019) points out ... -
Violence, human body in movement / Violência, corpo humano em movimento
This written peace is the result of a reflexive exercise which purpose is to incentivize new way of thinking about violence. We start from a critical perspective oriented by the transdiscipline methodology that tries to rethink about the academic discourses that deal with violence as if it was unambiguous, uniform, obvious, casual, malicious, to define it was something that goes further than the...
... in action the Western and paranoid values exercise of control intent and manipulation of daily life, established by the justice system and ... police departments in the United States of America to structure criminal profiles, the best known case is that of the FBI 3 , that try to establish ...